Seventy five percent of the table is made up of metals, and a couple of the columns on the right of the table have gases. There are only two elements that are liquids- mercury and bromine. Column 1 contains the alkali metals, which suddenly combust when exposed to air or water. Columns 3-12 are the transition metals, which contain heavier atoms, which are more flexible in how they organize their electrons. Column 17 is made up of the more reactive gases- the halogens.
4) When naming an ionic compound, which ion is given first? The metal ion is named first 5) Give explanations for the following: a. Argon will not react with any other element It already has a complete number of eight, a full number in its valance shell so it cannot react with itself or another element b. The reaction between sodium chloride gives out a lot of heat and light. The chemical energy of the product is less then the chemical energy of the reactants. This energy is indestructible and is converted to light and heat.
The atomic weight of lead is about 207. A single lead atom is almost 8 times heavier than a single aluminum atom. So you would need about 8 times the number of aluminum atoms compared to lead atoms to come up with the same weight. 16. The atomic masses of two isotopes of cobalt are 59 and 60. a) What is the number of protons and neutrons in each?
What element has 11 protons? If an ion had 17 protons and 18 electrons, it would be a negative ion. These are called anions. What element has 17 protons? Atoms and Ions Atoms have no net charge.
Bonding Formal Lab Introduction (with Background information): Any substance, whether it is a metal or nonmetal, people can determine it by seeing if it is shiny, soft, or reactive. Metals are shiny, reactive, and have high melting points, while nonmetals are soft, have low melting points and not very reactive, and that is how anyone can determine whether a substance is a metal or a nonmetal. Covalent bonding is when two atoms share electrons, but it only occurs in two nonmetals only. They have low melting points and they are not soluble. Although, Ionic bonding is when an atom gives away elections to another atom, which only happens in a metal and a nonmetal, and they have high melting points and are soluble.
One of the greatest advantages of nuclear power is that it avoids the wide variety of environmental problems arising from burning fossil fuels such as coal, gas and oil. Currently 78% of Australia’s electricity comes from burning coal. Nuclear energy does not produce smoke or carbon dioxide, so it does not contribute to the greenhouse effect. Thus ‘global
8) See column 8 and back for work. 9) My accuracy was not really bad but it wasn’t that good, some of the guesses I made were almost accurate but others were way off. Atom | Average mass of one atom | Mass relative to carbon (#:1) | Atomic mass (from periodic table) (g) | Number of atoms in a relative mass (column 4/ column 2) | Carbon | 2.00E-23 | 1 | 12.01 (g) | 6.005 x 1023 | Iron | 9.30E-23 | 4.65:1 | 55.85 (g) | -65.15 | Aluminum | 4.49E-23 | 2.245 | 26.98 (g) | 6.010 x 1023 | Zinc | 1.08E-22 | 5.4 | 55.85 (g) | 5.17 x 1023 | Lead | 3.44E-22 | 17.2 | 207.2 (g) | 6.024 x 1023 | Copper | 1.05E-22 | 5.25 | 63.55 (g) | 6.052 x 1023 | PART:2 Question 1) I think carbon’s role is something to do with global warming I think I’m not sure, this doesn’t make sense because why does global warming have anything to do with the mole or even chemistry. | 2) In column 5 all the numbers are very close to Avogadro’s number 6.02 x 1023. 3) One gram = 6.02 x 1023 amu.
WED. POST Thread 1 A. Everyone, your first post should describe the structure of the atom, including it's parts and where they are located. This should include definitions and descriptions of electrons, neutrons, protons, the nucleus, electron energy levels, valence electrons, ionic bonding, and covalent bonding. An Atom is the smallest particle of matter that has independent existence or is in combination with other elements. It is so small that it cannot be viewed under a microscope.
The center-most part of an atom where the protons and neutrons 5. The weighted average mass of an element’s isotopes of that element 4. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties 3. High-energy radiation that has no charge and no mass of neutrons 2. Atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers 1.
This does not enhance their capacity to split, but it does have an important bearing on their capacity to facilitate an explosion. When a U-235 atom splits, it gives off energy in the form of heat and Gamma radiation, which is the most powerful form of radioactivity and the most lethal. When this reaction occurs, the split atom will also give off two or three of its "spare" neutrons, which are not needed to make either of the parts after splitting. These spare neutrons fly out with sufficient force to split other atoms they come in contact with. In theory, it is necessary to split only one