Odour of Chrysanthemums Ideological Crisis

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EUROPEAN ACADEMIC RESEARCH, VOL. I, ISSUE 7/ OCTOBER 2013 ISSN 2286-4822, www.euacademic.org IMPACT FACTOR: 0.485 (GIF) DRJI VALUE: 5.9 (B+) The Ideological Crisis of D. H. Lawrence in “Odour of Chrysanthemums”: Industrialism and Disintegration SERCAN HAMZA BAĞLAMA Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Çanakkale, Turkey Abstract: Although D. H. Lawrence is hailed as one of the most accomplished short story writers in English Literature, his short stories stay in the background, and it is not possible to come across with academic studies dealing with his short stories. Taking this fact into consideration, this paper will focus on Lawrence’s “Odour of Chrysanthemums” in which Lawrence presents an authentic and vivid picture of early 20th century life in a mining district. In this context, some concepts like alienation that miners run through, poverty, industrialism’s disturbance of natural order, victimization of the working class and disintegration of family will be analyzed through precise examples from the story. Then, Lawrence’s stance in the story will be unearthed within a Marxist perspective. At this point, Terry Eagleton’s critical ideas and Karl Marx’s alienation theory will be benefited. Key Words: D. H. Lawrence, “Odour of Chrysanthemums”, Marxist Literary Theory, Alienation, Bourgeois Morality, Disintegration 1. Introduction “Odour of Chrysanthemums” was written in 1909. In the story, D. H. Lawrence depicts a snapshot of early twentieth century life from a Midlands mining zone. Indeed, he becomes successful in revealing a paragon of detailed rendering of 1456 Sercan Hamza Bağlama– The Ideological Crisis of D. H. Lawrence in “Odour of Chrysanthemums”: Industrialism and Disintegration reality as suggested by Werner Hüllen. He also makes the reader envisage a great many details of setting and thereby criticizes industrialism along with

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