Ethics Case Study Jerry has the credentials to write a prescription and to authorize a refill. In this circumstance, although Jerry has the medical training that allows him to make requests for medication and refills, Jerry should not put in the refill or authorize a new script. Jerry should take the patients information and make sure this information is correct. Once confirmed Jerry could have this authorized by the Doctor and contact the patient as to what will take place. The patient may be on a time constraint but this liability is much more important to weigh.
The Bio-medical model has several assumptions that are accurate; it defines health as a biological normality it also believes that illnesses and disease are caused by an identifiable factor such as a faulty gene or virus. The model believes that illness is a temporary condition producing a physical symptom and that it should be identified and classified by a medical official not a non-expert. It is common for the experts that follow the bio-medical model to focus solely on diagnosing the symptoms of their patient leaving no room for dispute between the doctor and the patient. Illness and disease has cures and treatments usually from removing the cause, medicine is seen as the way to solve health problems, and the health of society is seen as dependant on the state of medical knowledge and the availability of medical resources. The main strengths of the bio-medical model is that it stresses the importance of trying to find the cause of illness and disease; there is a wealth of evidence that support the bio-medical approach, including successful operations, cancer screenings and immunisation programmes.
Lewin’s theory suggests infection, trauma, and genetic diseases should be left untreated in order to help the human body fight and respond naturally; doctors should only intervene if necessary. Lewin also states that these symptoms may not be what they seem. Instead of viewing symptoms such as coughs, fevers, and illnesses as a weakness to the human body, Darwinian medicine sees them as a method of evolving. The Darwinian medicine process would allow the body to become stronger and more adaptive to toxins and harmful infections without the help of modern medicine. It is possible that the human body has a natural defense and can heal naturally from infection, trauma, and genetic diseases.
The principle Primum Non Nocere teaches the use of the least invasive methods necessary to allow the body to heal itself. A detailed look into a patient’s history and habits can help identify what level of intervention is required based on how severe their symptoms are. Another distinguishing factor of naturopathy from conventional medicine is the principle Tolle Totem. In order to find out the underlying cause of what might be making a patient sick enough time needs to be spent asking the right questions and investigating deeper than their symptoms. Good health is more
According to an interview with Kaczynski on primitivism.com, it was stated that he developed a negative attitude toward the techno-industrial system very early in his life. It was in 1962, during his last year at Harvard he explained, when he began feeling a sense of disillusionment with the system. When asked why he became against technology his answer was, “Why do you think? It reduces people to gears in a machine, it takes away our autonomy and our freedom." Yet his argument seems to be questionable based on the fact that the proclaimed terrorist created over 20 bombs to get not only his point across but to also get the attention New York Times to publish his essay.
Compiled from a variety of sources by Evynn Blaher, C.D. Hylton High School, Woodbridge, VA. POSSIBLE RESEARCH TOPICS Your research paper, and the resulting thesis statement, must be an ARGUABLE issue. Be prepared to present the actual findings of your research convincingly even if you discover that your findings differ from your personal opinions. Remember, research is objective and not a “soap box” for personal views. The following topics have been divided by subject: BIOETHICAL ISSUES Withholding the truth from dying patients Physician-assisted suicide Limits to confidentiality Involuntary commitment Organ donation Access to experimental drugs for dying patients CRIME AND CRIMINOLOGY Is criminal
TYPES OF ADVANCED DIRECTIVE According to information provided by University of Washington School of Medicine, there are two broad categories of Advance Directives: 1) Instructive – It allows for preferences regarding the provision of particular therapies or classes of therapies. It includes Living Wills, no CPR, and no Transfusion directives as well. 2) Proxy – It allows for a designation of a surrogate medical decision maker of the patient’s choosing, generally a Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care (DPAHC). ETHICAL AND LEGAL DILEMMAS Advance directive is very helpful when it comes to patient’s will. But as there are benefits of having such choices, there are ethical and legal issues as well that may arise even after the advance directive is
What the team has discovered; however, is that this debate finds its basis in personal opinion versus verifiable fact, such as a right to life and death versus the debated human right to play God and saving the time of doctors and nurses versus terms for abuse and possible loopholes. Moral and ethical views, upon which this argument is largely founded, greatly depend on personal interpretations that have roots in cultural and religious viewpoints rather than logic, and these are not quantifiable or universal. Legalization of physician-assisted suicide is a debate that could easily become as heated as the debate surrounding abortion. As a team, we have come to realize that what is right and acceptable to some is not right and acceptable to
You have to make sure that all research is valid and reliable. Surveys, observation, and experimental studies are some example of data collection methods. To determine which data method to use all depends on what type of research you are conducting. As I mentioned earlier about the cure of cancer, this will have to require an experimental study, because you need for the data to provide a logical, systematic way to answer the question. I would suggest if you are a beginner investigator not to use this type of data
One has already been cited, human interpretation of regular or ordinary language. The issue is more involved when we consider the health care provider’s diagnoses. Again is open to errors and inaccuracies in coding. The accuracy of medical