Motivations and Emotions in Organizations

1529 Words7 Pages
Motivations and emotions in organizations Contents 1. Motivation 1.1. Motivation 1.2. Job characteristics theory 1.3. Conclusion 2. Teams in organizations 2.1. Teams 2.2. Benefits of a team 2.3. Dynamics in a team 2.4. Conclusion 3. Emotions and Moods 3.1. Emotions 3.2. Moods 3.3. Conclusion 4. References 1. Motivation At Workplace 1.1. Motivations Motivation accounts for the level and persistence of a person’s effort at work. Lack of A person’s performance may be caused by lack of motivation, stress, poor pay, and career mismatch among others causes, which include negligence, personal matters, and other occupational commitments outside formal employment. A major key to achieving motivation is to create reward system with into the work setting that match well with individual needs and goals. 1.2. Job characteristics theory A key goal of Hackman and Oldham were to explain how various aspects of the organizational jobs affect work behavior and attitude. According to the job characteristic model, the task itself is the important motivator. Furthermore, the core characteristics have the strongest effects when employees demonstrate strong desires for development and personal growth at work. An employee’s motivation may increase because of reward system include intrinsic and extrinsic rewards. Extrinsic rewards are valued outcomes given by some other person. To increase motivation, most common useful extrinsic rewards are commissions or bonuses. If the business objectives aren’t linked to employee salary, it could seem that objectives are not a real priority. Therefore, motivation is negatively affected. However, in many organizations, adjustments for extra pay may cause problems when they emphasize individual achievements and fail to recognize an employee’s task performance. Performance appraisal methods must be
Open Document