Moral Ambiguity In Heart Of Darkness

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2002 AP Question 3 Moral ambiguity often makes it difficult for the reader to delineate good from bad. Mr. Kurtz, the mystified star from Joseph Conrad’s novella Heart of Darkness, conflicts between his dark, corrupt mind and his inner benevolence. His speech is of astonishing elegance and beauty, yet his thoughts are of a diseased mind. Kurtz is a man filled with charisma and ideals, but there’s definitely a profound emptiness in his character. He lacks balance, and has clearly declined into madness as a result of his power. Kurtz’s ambiguity, as well as his undeniable madness relate to the major theme of the absurdity of evil. Mr. Kurtz was born a normal half-English, half-French boy. Using his natural allure and god-like presence, he acquires a vast quantity of ivory in the Congo. The natives worship him as a god, and his name is known throughout the region. Kurtz is also said to be a brilliant painter, a radical political figure, a fantastic poet, and an able musician. Cleary, Kurtz is a highly commended individual. Even Charles Marlow, who was often over-critical and judgmental over the course of his journey, was exceedingly impressed by Kurtz. Despite all of this praise, Kurtz is a deeply flawed character. He’s extremely prone to irrational behavior, often carrying out schemes without thinking them through thoroughly. All moral standards and social moralities disappear when one is in the position that Kurtz is in. That being said, some of the occurrences that Marlow witnesses during his stay in Africa are incredibly absurd. Mindless attacks and ambushes are one (insane) thing, but seeing a man attempt to get water into a bucket with a huge hole in it is absolutely ridiculous. Is this the result of ignorance and unintelligence, or is it the result of a land gone awry? Most likely, it is a combination of the two. But unlike Kurtz, the natives possess no

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