Modern Technology Essay

328 Words2 Pages
MODERN TECHNOLOGY Technology is the making, modification, usage, and knowledge of tools, machines, techniques,crafts,systems and methods of organization, to solve a problem, improve an existing solution to a problem, achieve a goal, or perform a specific function. Technologies are also the collection of such tools, including machinery, modifications, arrangements and procedures. Technology has affected society and its surroundings in a number of ways. In many societies, technology has helped develop more advanced ecenomies and has allowed the rise of a leisure class. Many technological processes produce unwanted by-products, known as pollution and deplete natural resources, to the detriment of Earth's environment. Various implementations of technology influence the values of a society and new technology often raises new ethical questions. The distinction between science, engineering and technology is not always clear. Science is the reasoned investigation or study of phenomena, aimed at discovering enduring principles among elements of the phenomenal world by employing formal techniques such as the scientific method. Technologies are not usually exclusively products of science, because they have to satisfy requirements such as utility, usability and safety. Engineering is the goal-oriented process of designing and making tools and systems to exploit natural phenomena for practical human means, often (but not always) using results and techniques from science. The development of technology may draw upon many fields of knowledge, including scientific, engineering, mathematical, linguistic, and historical knowledge, to achieve some practical result. Technology is often a consequence of science and engineering — although technology as a human activity precedes the two fields. For example, science might study the flow of electrons in electrical conductors, by
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