Mesopotamia Vs Greece

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Mesopotamia The first idea that comes to mind when speaking about Mesopotamia is Nature. The rough environment due to the geographic location of Mesopotamia had a strong effect on the Mesopotamian myths. The nature was vicious and unpredictable: hot and dry climate, fierce changes of weather, violent droughts and rainstorms, flood… as well as other exterior factors like Mesopotamia's vulnerability to tribal nomads attack due to its exposure and fertile plains. All these factors have caused a sense of insecurity and pessimism in all forms of Mesopotamian expressions, especially in those concerning the creation myths. We can easily observe a serious competition between the gods in the creation of human beings. There were also big violence and conflicts, like when Marduck destroyed the primeval Goddess Tiamat and created the heavens and earth from her body. Similarly to the nature, Mesopotamian gods were unpredictable. People considered the unpredictable river floods and weather changes as punishments from the gods. Because of these pessimistic beliefs, people believed that there is no life after death and human beings were created to serve Gods. Greek In the Greek myths, everything rose from chaos. Love and desire played a crucial role in the whole mythology. Greek gods emphasize beauty, power, and desire. We can see that most of these Gods have had different sexual relations with different gods. Aphrodite cheated on her lame husband with Ares and then had many sexual relations with other gods and mortals. If we want to analyze the story of Aphrodite, we can say that she represents human love passions. She was physically attracted to Ares maybe because of his beauty that she couldn't find in her lame husband. This reflects the desire for perfection. Concerning the betrayed husband, he reflects a broken hearted person who seeks revenge. Zeus was disgusted and

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