Money And Wealth In The Merchant Of Venice

851 Words4 Pages
The Merchant Of Venice Critical Evaluation By Daniel Shaw This paper was written by a 12 year old and should therefore be viewed only as a basic overview. Shakespeare’s presentation of money and wealth forms a major part of ‘The Merchant Of Venice’. It heavily influences the audience’s perception of the play’s characters and the character’s perception of each other. Money and wealth are presented by contrasting characters and settings. The theme of money and wealth is also a major plot advancer. Antonio enters the bond so that he can give Bassanio money. Bassanio needs the money to woo Portia and everybody wants to marry Portia because she is rich. Even the subplot of Jessica and Lorenzo touches…show more content…
Shakespeare uses these two setting to the positive and negative aspects of money and wealth into sharp…show more content…
In the first Act money is used as something that helps friendship. Antonio uses his wealth to help his friend Bassanio. However money becomes a much more negative theme later in the play. It is the reason Antonio enters the bond with Shylock and almost loses a pound of flesh(and therefore his life). Money is also a factor in Shylock’s lust for revenge. The casket test is also symbolic of the power of money and wealth. The two rich people (Morocco and Arragon) fail to win Portia’s hand in marriage because they choose the caskets symbolic of wealth and superiority (gold and silver). Bassanio chooses the lead casket and wins Portia’s love despite being quite poor. To me this shows that the message of the play is: ‘All that glisters is not gold’ The play ends on a happy note, in Belmont where love finally wins over money. Perhaps the best example of Shakespeare’s presentation of money and wealth is the contrasting characters of Antonio and Shylock. Antonio is known for being a good Christian and a philanthropist. He gives loans of money with no interest and even gives Bassanio money for nothing but his friendship. Antonio’s friend Solanio says of him: ‘A kinder man trends not the earth’ However I believe that Antonio’s actions are beyond kind, they are stupid. Antonio
Open Document