Literary Analysis Death of a Salesman and a Raisin in the Sun

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Prior to the 1940s, wars brought disaster to most of the world (Cardullo 12). Luckily, the United States was left relatively unharmed, and even became stronger and wealthier than ever before. This sense of wealth gave rise to Americans wanting more and more, intensifying the American dream. This is represented perfectly by the characters Willy Loman, in Death of a Salesman and Walter Younger, in A Raisin in the Sun. Both Walter and Willy lie to others in order to achieve their ideal American dream. On their quest to attain this dream, they realize that it is only just a dream, and that is an idea that can never be fully reached. Both Willy and Walter’s journeys’ to fulfill their dreams are alike due to similar plot, setting, conflict, and symbols. The main characters in both plays are in a constant struggle with themselves to survive and live off of the little that they have; this makes their plots similar and also relates their story lines to the theme of the American Dream. In Death of a Salesman, Willy is an older man in his 60’s and is “an American everyman, in an America where what is produced becomes ever less tangible, ever more removed from reality” (Cardullo 29). His dreams isolate him from reality which results in his struggle to stay in the present; and often times during the play his mind will wander into the past when life was better. He is a struggling salesman barely making enough money to put food on the table and does not like the fact that he cannot provide for his family. Because of his inability to give his family what they need, he fantasizes in order to avoid the realities that he cannot handle (Shockley 7). Throughout the play it is apparent that Willy’s dream is to be rich and well liked, and for his son Biff to live up to his expectations. His want to be well liked is proven when he says, “Cause what would be more satisfying than to be able
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