Established laws are also implemented to safeguard citizens from harm, possible inequities and illegal behavior. Laws are also associated with a series of consequences for the individual and parties involved and on the flip side justice. Laws in essence make matters fair. Laws play an important role in maintaining and sustaining order in society and establish regulations in business. Although citizens must by law follow the law does not necessarily mean that the citizen’s belief system supports the legal system.
The laws in society are created by elected officials and are enforced by both law enforcement and the numerous levels of courts, whether local, state, or federal. The implementations of laws are required for society to function in a peaceful manner but also to keep those in position of power under control and promote the personal freedoms that each individual has. The common misconception is that the law is merely to define the punishment for not abiding to the standards and
The rules are to protect them from harm or something bad. Government protects its people from harm as well. Government sets guidelines for its people and they are expected to follow the law. Government comes from the consent of the people. We pay taxes and the government does things for us for instance Police, schools, roads, etc.
James Rachels’ on Normative Cultural Relativism Every culture has its own customs, traditions and beliefs that dictate the actions of its citizens. Cultural relativism states that although practices and ethical beliefs differ from society to society, it must be accepted as good, relative to each respective culture’s beliefs and moral code. Rachels believes that an act that may be frowned upon in one culture may in fact be totally acceptable in another. The theory of Cultural Relativism puts in action the idea of what people believe is morally right and how it relates to the culture that it is practiced in. Morals concern what is right and wrong.
Legal deviance is when someone is going against social norms but is still obeying the law. Protesting is an example of this as it is obeying the law but is not seen as the norms and values of society. Another one is cross-cultural deviance, this is when different cultures or religion see different things normal to society, such as incest is looked down upon in some cultures but in others they see it being normal, this especially applies to Pakistani and Bangladeshi cultures. Relative deviance is where some behaviouristic in different societies or different centuries may either be seen deviant or non-deviant. For example cohabitation is seen normal and is accepted in society today but is not accepted in elder generations.
B) Natural and positive law are different from each other. Natural Law is based on something that no one can see or really explain its more of a law based on a persons moral compass and not something that is written down in writing where as Positive Law is a law that a person can see; it is a law that those in power have written up and are sometimes based on a moral compass but in most cases not everyone’s moral compass, so sometimes the law does not make since to some people but never the less the people no they must follow the law or face the consequences of breaking that law. 3. Explain
RUNNING HEAD: POLICE INFLUENCE ON SOCIETY Police Influence on Society The Big 5.0 Every state has laws, every law has to be followed, every law has a consequence for being broken, and the ones who enforce these laws are the boys in blue, your local police officer. What kind of influence does an officer of the law have over the rest of society? When you are on your way to work and you see the familiar lay out of lights from a white Crown Victoria you slow down, check your speedometer to ensure you aren’t speeding then hope he doesn’t turn on his lights and pull you over. Police Officers provide a service to the people of the community which whom they serve, they come in many forms including: tribal police, public safety officers, parking enforcement officers, consolidation officers, contract officers, special-jurisdiction officers, and taskforce officers. There are also county, regional, and municipal police as well.
Conclusion -> draw together main ideas/arguments An outsider does not fit into society and they will do what they see to be right. Although the legal system is meant to be fair, it is only fair to society. If some one is different society tries to outcast them. More often than not, justice does not reach as far as the outsider. Justice is what is seen to be right and just by society and this means that society is catered for.
Although, both agencies have similarities among them, there are significant differences. This paper will discuss those similarities as well as differences in roles, policies as well as their relationship of each role to the criminal justice system. Both public policing and private security involve securing individuals as well as property, and areas. However, public policing involves various duties and roles such as, “during their shift, they may identify, pursue, and arrest suspected criminals; resolve problems within the community; and enforce traffic laws” (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 2009). Public policing also involves the response to emergency calls through the call system and at times, they must be present in court as the result of citations given for violating a specified law by citizens.
When questioning or breaking a folkway you will not receive harsh punishment although it may cause the person to be scolded, laughed at, or frowned upon. Folkways, often seen as customs, are standards of behavior that are not morally significant but they are socially approved, whereas mores are seen as norms of morality. Breaking mores, like attending church in the nude, will offend most people of a culture. Certain behaviors are considered taboo, meaning a culture absolutely forbids them, like incest in the US culture. Finally, laws are a formal body of rules enacted by the state and backed by the power of the state.