The theologian Johann Maier had a goal to expose Luther and invited him to speak at a disputation: a public debate concerning the doctrines of free will and grace. At the disputation, which was between Maier and Luther’s colleague Andreas Karlstadt, Luther said that the popes did not have the exclusive right to interpret scripture. This made him an enemy of the pope. On 15 June 1520, the Pope, in the form of a letter told Luther to recant 41 sentences from his writings including the 95 Theses, and to do it within 60 days or risk excommunication. He refused to do this, set fire to the Papal Bull and defended his actions in Why the Pope and his Recent Book are Burned and Assertions Concerning All Articles.
A new religion was created by Henry VIII, called Protestant. This authorized people to divorce if they were unhappy about their marriage. This made all the pope, monks and priests very irritated and angry. Henry’s hunger for power slowly increased; he wanted to dissolve the monasteries as he felt strongly about controlling the church his way. Although Henry was king of England, he thought that the pope might have more control over the people in England.
One of the reasons why Henry broke from the Roman Church was because... The reason Henry VIII wanted to break from Rome was that he wanted an annulment with his wife Catherine of Aragon because she could not bare him a male heir. However, the Pope would not allow Henry to get divorced. Henry then decided to break with Rome and make a new religion called Protestant in which he was Head of The Church Of England. Anyone who disputed him being head of the church were either dismissed from office, imprisoned or executed.
Charles later did is he got Archbishop Laud to decorate the churches to make them look “more Catholic”. This made people angry because many people protestant and wanted to stay so. But that’s not the only reason religion caused the civil war: King Charles believed in the divine right (It was when the king/queen believes that god put them on the throne). Charles took all the power. Because of this, Parliament didn’t want to go with his decision.
Do you agree with the view that the main reason for Henry’s failure to obtain the annulment of his marriage in the years 1525-29 was the determine opposition of Katherine of Aragon? Between the years of 1525-29 Henry tried his hardest to have his marriage annulled with Katherine of Aragon. His grounds for annulment were based on a biblical transcript called Leviticus. In this Transcript, it clearly stated that if a man were to sleep with his brother’s wife then he was to never have a child. Another reason why Henry wanted an annulment was due to his lust for his new found Anne Boleyn, The third reason he wanted an annulment was that Katherine was hitting menopause.
For henry this was a personal desire which meant when Wolsey failed to achieve it, it led Henry to question his capability and power. By 1525, Catherine of Aragon was unable to bear another child thus crushing Henrys aim of keeping the Tudor line of succession through a male heir. The king also became infatuated with Anne Boleyn who resisted his gifts and kind charm, however the more she resisted the more infatuated the king became; increasing his desire for the divorce even more. With Wolsey being Cardinal, Henry presumed the divorce would be very simple due to the marriage of him and Catherine being incestuous under biblical declarations. However with Charles keeping the pope prisoner and the relations between Charles and Catherine, he declined the divorce on behalf of the pope.
For the first time people asserted their rights and the freedom of speech. => James dissolved the Parliament again. By this time he was no longer popular. Prince Charles went to Spain on his own without telling anyone, to seduce the infanta. But when he arrived in Spain the infanta hated him.
Once a problem has been set aside for too long, other people may be involved which ultimately affects the, as much it affects you. This is exemplified in the play ‘Life of Galileo,’ where the Church and Galileo are in dispute of Galileo’s new findings. Galileo is warned not to speak of his findings and to cease his research. Despite this warning, Galileo continues his research. This ultimately affected his daughter, Virginia, as her future husband decides to leave her due to Galileo being arrogant towards the issue at hand.
He was enamored to the point that he composed many love letters to her, some with secret code. Upon separating the papacy, Anne was married to Henry VIII in secret. The marriage was not a productive one, as no sons were born, so Henry looked for another to bear him sons. Henry VIII sought a divorce unsuccessfully, and declared Anne a traitor by adultery, concluding with her declared guilty and sentenced to beheading. This paper
In comparison, Fisher’s opposition was more vocal, he publicly condemned Henry getting an annulment from Catherine of Aragon, he was much more active in his opposition, delivering sermons and publishing books, an example of which being Sermon Against the Pernicious Doctrine of Martin Luther (1521). In April 1524, Fisher refused to take the oath on the act of succession, which was significant because it meant that they were choosing their Roman Catholic beliefs over Henry, which was treasonous. Historian Weir said, on fisher’s death, “there was widespread outrage at the buckering of such a