Key Themes in Tennyson's Poems

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Key Themes in Tennyson’s Poems The Eagle * Anthropomorphism of the Eagle. “Crooked Hands.” Allows Tennyson to make a comment on human society, indirectly. Links to the human experience of ageing. * Comments on the inevitable fall of mankind and the great civilisations he has built. The collapse of his empire will be sudden and encompassing. “Like a Thunderbolt he falls”. Ultimately Tennyson explores the hubris of mankind. * Details the growing irreverence humanity has for nature. A lack of respect for God’s creation (influenced by the emergence of the Period of Enlightenment and the Industrial Revolution.) “The wrinkled sea beneath him crawls.” The eagle is so high up that the waves appear like crisscrossing lines moving slowly towards the shore. Links to hierarchical structures (the authority and power of the eagle) and the contempt for the lower class and ‘those of the earth’ by the nobility/ aristocracy. * Comments on the experience of old age. Either we age gracefully as the Eagle, proud and defiant in our seniority or weak and depraved like the Earth and the Sea, as observed from the Eagles’ perspective * Intentionally ambiguous. The Eagle is a fragment and open to interpretation. Thus it can reflect many aspects of the human experience. Multi- layered as a result. Can be read as a glorification of the Eagle, yet venturing deeper we can say it is a comment on mankind. * Explores the desire for freedom. The eagle attempts to defy the limitations placed upon him by the Earth, but can never truly reach the heavens. “Ringed by the Azure world.” “Mountain Walls.” Coney’s a sense of confinement. * The simplistic rhyme scheme gives the poem a sense of calm and peace. The sudden “fall” of the eagle and shift in tone is jarring and reflects on the experience of life. Death and collapse of one’s world can be easily just as quick. Perhaps
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