He defended slavery, and defended the positive good. Calhoun died March 31, 1850 in Washington, D.C. Henry Clay was born in Hanover County Virginia, on April 12 in 1777. He started off as a lawyer and moved to Lexington, Kentucky. His political career started in 1803, when he was elected into the Kentucky General Assembly. Clay pushed for liberalization of the states constitution, and he opposed the Alien and sedition Acts strongly.
D. Executive Branch Congress organized the executive branch with three main departments¾War, State, and Treasury¾and granted the President the authority to dismiss appointed officials. E. Federal Judiciary The Judiciary Act established a Supreme Court, defined federal jurisdiction, created district and appeals courts, and allowed for appeals from state courts to federal courts. III. Domestic Policy Under Washington and Hamilton A. Washington’s First Steps Washington understood the importance his actions would have as precedents, and moved cautiously at first. B. Alexander Hamilton Hamilton’s zeal had attracted the favor of Washington, who appointed him Secretary of the Treasury.
Evolution of the American Revolution: Causation to Sovereignty The American Revolution is described as the political uprising of the thirteen British Colonies of North America against the British Empire during the last half of the eighteenth century. Officially, the conflict lasted from 1775, starting with the “shot heard round the world,” to 1783 when the British Government recognized the independence of the colonies as one sovereign nation. The Revolutionary War was preceded by politically, socially, and economically related ideals and events that altogether inspired the unification of the independent colonies and their separation from the British Empire. The key influences of the American Revolution include: the French and Indian War; the Navigation, Currency, Stamp Tax, Declaratory, Townsend Duties, Tea, and Intolerable Acts; as well as the political and religious ideals of the colonists. The revolutionary era for the American Colonies began around 1763 after the British removed the military threat of the French from North America during the French and Indian War, which resulted in substantial economic debt for the British Empire.
Discussion at the Annapolis Convention of 1786 led to a convention in Philadelphia in 1787. It replaced the Articles of Confederation with the Constitution of the United States. The Constitution of the United States is a document that outlines the basic of the federal government. It was written in 1787 at the Constitutional Convention. The 55 men at the convention are called the “Founding Fathers” of America or “Framers of the Constitution.” Some of the famous framers are George Washington, James Madison, and Benjamin Franklin.
In three important ways, Washington helped shape the beginning of this(our) evolving civilization. For instance, he commanded the Continental Army that won American Independence from Great Britain, known as the Revolutionary War. I’m not sure I like this word furthermore, here. He was also nominated as the president of the U.S. Constitutional Convention which wrote the U.S. Constitution.
The Virginia Declaration of Rights is a document that was written in 1776 to protect the rights of men before the development of the United States. The Declaration of Independence is a document that declared the United States’ separation with England. The Constitution is the supreme law of America. Without the enlightenment works of Locke, Rousseau and Montesquieu fundamental ideas would not be present in today’s United States government. John Locke was a great philosopher and the father of Classical Liberalism.
Alexander Hamilton and The Federalist The Federalist essays are a series of eighty-five essays that were written with the intention of persuading the residents of New York to ratify the proposed United States Constitution. Alexander Hamilton was concerned that his fellow New Yorkers would not ratify the constitution due to the fact that, in New York, “Anti-Federalists such as Governor George Clinton held power.” [9] The ratification of the proposed Constitution in New York was especially important because the state was “a major economic and political entity located in the heart of the country [and] would be an essential pivot in any union of states.” [8] Hamilton recruited John Jay and James Madison to help him publish The Federalist essays. They were initially published by New York newspapers beginning on October 27, 1787, and were written under the pseudonym Publius, taken from a Roman politician by the name of Publius Valerius Publicola. This pseudonym had special meaning to Hamilton; he had chosen it because “Publius Valerius was not a late defender of the republic but one of its founders. His more famous name, Publicola, meant ‘friend of the people’,” [5] By April 1788 the men had published seventy-seven of The Federalist essays.
This specific paper is about factions and how he was opposed to them because he thought they would tear apart the unity that held the states together. The Federalist Papers had an extensive influence on the Constitution. Madison helped draft the Constitution. He is often referred to as “The Father of the Constitution”. Madison and the other 56 delegates gathered in Philadelphia in May 1787.
Book Analysis Title: A brief narrative of the case and trial of John Peter Zenger, printer of the New York weekly journal Historian: James Alexander, Stanley Nider Katz Copyright Date: 1963 Synopsis: In his historical novel, A brief narrative of the case and trial of John Peter Zenger, James Alexander discusses the politics of early 18th century New York and the important political figures that ultimately catalyzed the conviction and trial of John Peter Zenger. Moreover, Alexander describes in detail the trial and its results. The novel opens with the arrival of the new haughty English governor William Cosby to colonial New York. Cosby quickly replaces the acting-governor Rip Van Dam, a provincial council member who has governed New York fairly and honestly for the past couple of years. Consumed with greed, Cosby demanded that Van Dam split the salary he received for serving as acting governor.
Thomas Paine Citizen of the United States February 9, 1737 - June 8, 1809 Objective: To gain entrance into the Founding Fathers Hall of Fame. Education & Training: Thetford Grammar School Education at home and the rest on my own. Occupation #1 - Excise Officer [1762-72] I published The Case of the Officers of Excise in 1772, disagreeing about the pay raise for officers. By 1774, I met Benjamin Franklin and helped I abroad to Philadelphia. Occupation #2 - Journalism [1774-76] I issued Common Sense in 1776, which was about a strong defense of American Independence.