For an early stage cancer a radiation or surgery is the needed treatment for it while for the advanced stage cancer this can be treated with chemotherapy. Different exams or tests are made to determine cancer stage. Exams such as x-rays, CT scan, ultrasound, PET and MRI can give information about cancer in the body. A biopsy will determine the diagnosis of cancer and if it already spread in the body. Staging
1) Coronary artery disease occurs when fatty deposits called plaque build up inside the coronary arteries. The coronary arteries wrap around the heart and supply it with blood and oxygen. When plaque builds up, it narrows the arteries and reduces the amount of blood that gets to your heart. This can lead to serious problems, including heart attack. 2) Coronary artery disease is usually caused by a build-up of fatty deposits on the walls of the coronary arteries.
Kidney cancer is usually treated with radical nephrectomy. Simple nephrectomy: The surgeon removes only the kidney. A simple nephrectomy may be used for some people with early stage (stage 1) kidney cancer. Partial nephrectomy: The surgeon removes only the tumour and some of the tissue around the tumour. This type of surgery spares some of the kidney and may be used when the cancer affects both kidneys or if you have only one kidney because of a previous surger 2.
This type of cancer begins in the lungs and is divided into three main types; non-small cell, small cell and lung carcinoid tumor (American Cancer Society, 2012). Understanding what type of lung cancer a patient has is important as this will have an impact on treatment and prognosis. Proper diagnosis also involves staging; stage is used by the health care team to determine the extent of disease within the patient’s body. Lung cancer treatment will vary based on type and stage. Common treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapies (American Cancer Society, 2012).
Furthermore, different stages of cancer will be treated with different methods and therapies. Most and many cancers will develop abnormal tumors. Killing the cancer cells and isolating the tumor will be ideal for preventing the spreading of the disease throughout the body. In Hong Kong, there are two main ways to treat cancer; Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy. Radiotherapy can be done mainly with two machines.
This is caused by atherosclerosis, which is an accumulation of fatty materials on the inner linings of arteries. Resulting in a blockage, that restricts the blood flow to the heart. A heart attack occurs when the blood flow is completely cut off from the heart. Therefore it is important to keep yourself healthy so you will not have a heart attack. Coronary artery disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women in the U.S.
Some other factors that contribute to skin cancer is multiple moles, exposure to coal and arsenic compounds, and scars from disease and burns. One symptom of skin cancer is Basal cell carcinoma that usually occurs in your face, ears, or scalp. Basal cell carcinoma appears as a pearly or wavy bump, or a flat, flesh-colored or brown scar-like lesion. Another symptom is squamos cell carcinoma occurs on sun-exposed areas of your body, face, lips, ears, and hands. It appears as a firm, red nodule, or a flat lesion with a scaly, crusted surface.
Chemotherapy kills cancer cells with anticancer drugs. The ways chemotherapy can be transmitted are: IV, injection, by mouth, through a port, or a catheter. Homeopathic therapy is a system for treating cancer based on doses of a drug that in huge amounts produces symptoms in a hearty individual alike to those of the illness itself. Many factors differentiate these two treatments. Such factors are: cost, side effects, effectiveness, and moral/beliefs.
Secondhand smoke not only increases the risk of cancer in nonsmokers, but it raises nonsmokers cost of extra medical care as well as causing other health complications. Secondhand smoke (SHS) is a common danger to people in public areas as well as in their homes/cars. Mainstream smoke is the product the smoker inhales and exhales into the environment. Sidestream smoke, however, is way more toxic and can be inhaled by anyone in that particular area. This is because sidestream smoke comes from the burning end of the cigarette which has not been filtered.
These fluids collect in and around the alveoli, and the alveolar walls thicken. Both events seriously reduce gas exchange and lead to hypoxemia, interfering with oxygenation and possibly leading to death. The capillary leak spreads the infection to other areas of the lung. If the organisms move into the bloodstream sepsis occurs. (3) Etiology: Pneumonia develops when the immune system cannot combat the virulence of the invading organisms.