Is The Scarlet Letter a Mirror Of Its Times?

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The Scarlet Letter - A Mirror of its Times Nathaniel Hawthorne wrote the Scarlet Letter in 1850, however he depicted a story set in the Puritan Age that existed in the 16th & 17th century Boston, America. Due to 2 distinct times– the readers can see an influence of both periods in the book. Although commonly called a novel, The Scarlet Letter is actually a romance. Hawthorne makes this distinction because at the time he was writing, novels were supposed to deal with realistic representations of human experiences or external truths. Romances, on the other hand, were concerned with internal truths. Romances, therefore, allowed the author to deviate from reality in favor of imagination. Thus, The Scarlet Letter is not a historical novel about Puritan Boston, but a romance set 200 years before Hawthorne’s time in which he tells a tale that may have occurred, given some historical facts and many insights into human nature. Writing a romance about the past gives Hawthorne the freedom to present several versions of what might have happened, depending on whose perspective is presented. This is why after the death of Arthur Dimmesdale; several theories are submitted as to how the scarlet “A” came to be imprinted on his chest. The insignia could have been self-inflicted, or wrought by Chillingworth’s magic, or a manifestation of Dimmesdale’s remorseful spirit. Hawthorne presents all three theories non-judgmentally because what matters most is not how the scarlet letter got there, but that it confirms the truth about Dimmesdale’s adulterous heart The genre of the romance also allowed Hawthorne to embellish the relationship between humans and nature. For example, the “babbling brook” in the forest (scene) appears to sympathize with Hester and Dimmesdale and adds “this other tale to the mystery with which its little heart was already overburdened....” (p.
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