Lamia A Victim Analysis

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Is Lamia a villain or a victim? How does Keats use narrative devices to explore these possibilities of her character? Harpreet Basra There is much debate over whether the character of Lamia is considered to be victim or a villain. Some believe that she can not help the fact that she is a serpent and that she was born like this; that this should not get in the way of her being happy or finding love. They believe that Lamia should be able to love whomever she wants and that the fantasy versus reality debate should not stop her from achieving this. However, the alternative view is that she is an evil temptress that is out to seduce Lycius and there is some suggestion that she may also be a supernatural character. In Part 2 Lamia loses any…show more content…
This is the point where the reader begins to see Lycius in a different light as he becomes cruel, taking delight in Lamia’s sorrows, becoming 'fierce and sanguineous' (Part 2, lines 75-6) and he is seen as a madman. Lamia's response to this is - 'She burnt, she lov'd the tyranny' (Part 2, line 81) and is subdued, which suggests that she enjoys being controlled and that she is giving permission to Lycius as she conforms to the stereotypical and misogynistic view that women should obey men and admit that they are superior y being subservient. This could depict the human nature that Lamia possesses: 'The serpent - Ha, the serpent! certes, she // Was none' (Part 2, lines 80-1). Lamia has now shape-shifted into a weak woman; with all a mortal woman's predictable qualities. This then allows the reader to begin to sympathize with Lamia, as she is now the vulnerable character and she now has to put up with Lycius and his desire to show her off to everybody. It is said in the poem that she is “In pale contented sort of discontent.” The…show more content…
When she foams at the mouth during her transformation, the foam makes the grass on the ground wither and die as the poem says “Her mouth foam’d, and the grass, therewith besprent, // Wither’d at dew”. This suggests that she has some form of evil within her body that causes all living things to die when her foam comes into contact with them. This portrays Lamia as a villain as it shows that she is not able to live in the real world due to this evil that supposedly lies within her. It could also show that her body and spirit are so impure that they taint all living things and so she should be kept away from the real world; she should stay within her own ethereal world. This links in with the fact that she is a serpent and all the negative connotations associated with being a serpent, which leads back to the Bible, to the fall of Adam and Eve, where the serpent tempts Eve to take the apple from the Garden of Eden. There is also a clear suggestion that she puts Lycius under a magic spell more than once. When he first meets her and swoons, he is awakened by her kiss “from one trance ... Into another” (Part 1, line 296-7) and she also puts Lycius into a spell “Of deep sleep in a moment he was betray’d” (Part 2, line 105). This shows that she is in complete power and that she is manipulating the situation by using her supernatural gifts to
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