Introduction To Things Fall Apart

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Revised June 2008 Introduction to Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe 1. The author Chinua Achebe was born in Eastern Nigeria, West Africa, in 1930. His father, Isiah Achebe had converted willingly to Christianity as a young man and became a church teacher in the Ibo village of Ogidi. Achebe was raised by his uncle, Udo, who retained Ibo religious beliefs, but tolerated the new Christian religion. As Nigeria was part of the British Empire, Achebe received an essentially British education up to the university level. He entered University College in Ibadan to study medicine, but soon changed to literature. Achebe describes how he became a writer: “At the university I read some appalling novels about Africa (including Joyce Cary's much praised Mister Johnson [and Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness]) and decided that the story we had to tell could not be told for us by anyone else no matter how gifted or well intentioned” (“Hopes and Impediments” 38). He writes that Things Fall Apart (1958) “was an act of atonement with my past, the ritual return and homage of a prodigal son” (“Hopes and Impediments” 38). In addition to Things Fall Apart, and its sequel No Longer at Ease (1960), Achebe has published other works of fiction including Arrow of God (1964), A Man of the People (1966), and Anthills of the Savanna (1987), two collection of essays, and a collection of poems, Beware Soul Brother and Other Poems. Achebe sums up his aims as a writer: I would be quite satisfied if my novels (especially the ones I have set in the past) did no more than teach my [African] readers that their past - with all its imperfections- was not one long night of savagery from which the first Europeans acting on God's behalf delivered them… Art is important, but so is education of the kind I have in mind. And I don’t see that the two need be mutually exclusive. (“Hopes and Impediments” 45) The
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