Intensive Gardening Essay

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Intensive Gardening A. Intensive vegetable gardening a. The purpose of an intensively grown garden is to harvest the most produce possible from a given space. b. Methods used in intensive gardening 1. Raised beds 2. Wide or multiple rows 3. Vertical trellising/gardening 4. Intercropping/interplanting 5. Succession cropping/planting c. Definition 1.1: Raised Beds The idea of single-row planting started with the use of mules to cultivate the garden. Out of habit, many gardeners still use this system. The use of beds allows you to concentrate soil preparation in small areas, resulting in effective use of soil amendments. A higher percentage of the available growing space is used, there is less room for weeds to grow, and water can be used more efficiently. Note: Soil preparation is the key to successful intensive gardening. 1.2: Vertical Gardening The use of trellises, nets, strings, cages, or poles to support growing plants constitutes vertical gardening. This technique is especially suited to gardeners with small garden space. Example are; cucumbers, tomatoes, melons, and pole beans 1.3: Succession Planting Succession planting can mean planting one crop after another as the garden bed becomes open. It could also refer to a certain crop planted multiple times during the season for a continual harvest. In that case the next plantings would be in different areas, since the first planting is still in the ground. The trick is, knowing what to plant that will guarantee a harvest before the season comes to a close. Example of this are Cool-season crops (broccoli, lettuce, peas) are followed by warm-season crops (beans, tomatoes, peppers), and where possible, these may be followed by more cool season plants, or even a fall/winter crop. 1.4: Interplanting Growing two or more types of vegetables in the same place at the same time is known as interplanting.

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