U N I T 7 1. Explain how and why person-centered values must influence all aspects of health and social-care work It is very important that we as care workers apply person-centered values in every aspect of the work we do. Some of the key values include: -Treating people as individuals. That is very important, because people we support they have their likes, dislikes, strength and personality. -Supporting people to exercise their rights-the rights of people are protected by law and in particular by the Human Rights Act 1998.Sixteen basic human rights have been incorporated into UK law.
7 - P265 - Human Rights and Responsibilities Act 2006 (Sections 13-15) 【Coverage】 Victoria 【Summarize】 It focus on "privacy and reputation", "freedom to thought, conscience, religion and belief" and "freefom of expression". 【Content】 13. Privacy and reputation A person has the right— * (a) not to have his or her privacy, family, home or correspondence unlawfully or arbitrarily interfered with; and * (b) not to have his or her reputation unlawfully attacked. 14. Freedom of thought, conscience, religion and belief (1) Every person has the right to freedom of thought, conscience, religion and belief, including— * (a) the freedom to have or to adopt a religion or belief of his or her choice; and * (b) the freedom to demonstrate his or her religion or belief in worship, observance, practice and teaching, either individually or as part of a community, in public or in private.
Explain the role of supportive relationships in reducing the risk of abuse and neglect (P6) Discuss the role of supportive relationships in reducing the risk of abuse and neglect, using examples (M3). There are many roles within the health and social care sector that professionals must cover in order to reduce the risk of abuse and neglect. In order to provide this, carers must obey the individual’s rights – firstly professionals must ensure clients are aware of their rights. “Individual rights refer to the liberties of each individual to pursue life and goals without interference from other individuals or the government.” http://learningtogive.org/papers/paper29.html A part of each and every individual’s rights is their human rights, which was enforced by ‘The Human Rights Act 1998’. “The Act sets out the fundamental rights and freedoms that individuals in the UK have access to.
Lucy Galley Charlotte P4 Human’s right act 1998 The main points of the human rights act is to protect peoples freedom to control their own life, effectively take part in decisions made by public authorities which impact on your equal services from public from public authorities. It protects all the people that belong to countries that belong to the council of Europe, including the UK it helps us as individuals as if we are taken away of our 30 rights and freedoms we are taken away of our rights we can take it to the domestics courts. How does the human rights act 1998 promote anti- discriminatory practice? The human rights act promotes anti discrimination by providing us with statutory human rights, such as the right to life,
For example the Deprivation of Liberty safeguards (DOLS) was introduced by the Mental Capacity Act as a last resort when it is in the best interests of the person and all practical and reasonable steps have been taken to avoid depriving somebody of their liberty. These safeguards provide a means for a representative of the person with dementia to challenge a decision or choice that has been made and is not in their best interests. 2.3 It is important not to assume that an individual with dementia cannot make their own decisions because people with dementia lose capacity over time and the rate at which a person's condition deteriorates varies from individual to individual. With earlier diagnosis and new treatments, people are retaining capacity for longer. Individuals should be supported in making their own decisions about their care and day to day life for as long as possible and support is available for people with dementia to plan ahead because it enables them to have a say in their future care and
This principle is basically asserting that fundamental liberties come first over anything concerning justice. Every person is entitled to equal basic liberties that should be exercised. These liberties include: political liberty (right to vote, public office, etc. ), freedom of speech and assembly, the liberty of conscience, freedom of thought, freedom to hold and own property, and freedom from arbitrary or unjust arrests. To allow human beings to be human, meaning the capability of humans to choose what they do and do not do and strive for whatever personal endeavors they aspire for, necessitates that the fundamental liberties be protected and held equal.
Policies are arising in several directions to prevent the intentional, or unintentional, slip of information. Each facility should adapt their own personal rules and regulations regarding the issue of social media and patient privacy. In a law suit regarding a potential violation of the HIPAA, The General Hospital Corporation and Massachusetts General Physicians Organization Inc. agreed to a substantial fine to the U.S. government (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2011). This type of fine sets the example that a violation of patient’s privacy and rights is strictly prohibited. Within social media, a disgruntled employee may also use the sites to damage confidential information regarding a patient.
The law is a rule of conduct or action prescribed by a controlling authority. The goal of the law is to resolve any issues with violence, protect citizens, health safety, and welfare. Sources of Law The states have the power to regulate health care through their police power to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the citizens. For example: The Constitution and the Bill of Rights guarantee several freedoms to individuals. Most importantly are the three branches of the government are Legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
First generation rights are rights that are civil and political in nature, in the words of DeLaet they “…include the right to life, liberty, and security of person, the right to property, the right to freedom of speech and thought, the right to a fair trial, and the right to vote” (DeLaet, Debra “The Global Struggle for Human Rights” (Coursepack # 4)). They are also generally associated with being negative rights, meaning that they are rights “… [that] require the state to refrain from abusing the rights in question, a claim for a negative right is generally formulated as a “freedom from” something…” (DeLaet, Debra “The Global Struggle for Human Rights” (Coursepack # 4)) these rights generally have to do with civil liberties and the population’s ability to participate in politics. Some examples of these rights are freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of association, and other rights such as right to a fair trial.
The Optional Protocol to Civil and Political Rights enables the individual to bring action against human rights violations. The rights conferred on the individuals by the Declaration shall be subject to the requirements of morality, public order and general welfare in a democratic society. The rights recognised in the declaration, are inalienable, universal, indivisible, inter-dependent and inter-related. Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948 has been a source for the various types of action taken by the United Nations. The provisions have inspired a number of international conventions, national constitutions, domestic legislation and decisions of