The instructor guides the student to learn for themselves but provides information along the way. It’s up to the student to decide if reading the
In indirect instruction, the role of the teacher shifts from lecturer/director to that of facilitator, supporter, and resource person. The teacher arranges the learning environment, provides opportunity for student involvement, and, when appropriate, provides feedback to students while they conduct the inquiry (Martin, 1983). Indirect means that the learner acquires a behaviour indirectly by transforming, or constructing, the stimulus material into meaningful response or behaviour that differs from both (1) the content being used to present the learning and (2) any previous response given by the student -best to use when teaching concepts, abstractions, or patterns -best to use when the learning process is inquiry-based, the result is discovery, and the learning context is a problem. -Student-centred (student is an interactive participant)-teacher is facilitator. -uses all parts of Bloom’s taxonomy including Analysis, Synthesis, and Evaluation -indirect instruction involves: organizing content, inductive and deductive reasoning, examples and non-examples, student experiences, questions, student’s self-evaluation, and group discussion.
When first introducing to a lesson, a graphic organizer can be used to assess and organize a student’s knowledge on the lesson topic. An easy way to utilize a graphic organizer in this way is to have the students fill out a KWL chart. This organizes key information regarding what the student currently knows, what the student wants to know, and later on what the students have learned as a direct result of the lesson. This provides the instructor a learning history of what they can build upon and clues them in on areas of interest they can use later on in the lesson. During the lesson, students can utilize graphic organizers to identify, organize and assimilate key concepts and related details.
In truth, there are three types of teachers: Informative, nonchalant and friendly. There are specific teachers for each students and it is the student's job to figure out which type of teacher is compatible with their way of learning. First off, an informative teacher is the type of teacher that gives students the most information and can be more intuitive as far as teaching. These types of teachers are, basically, for students who desire someone who is straight-forward and bestows facts as well as valuable details needed in order to pass the class. For example, if a student is in this specific teacher's class, he or she will be bombarded with material the teacher presents.
Methodology The sources used to prepare this report include, books, internet sources, journal articles, newspaper articles and awarding body resources and information. The writer also refers to his own and his peers’ teaching experience, planning, delivery and evaluations in conjunction with information from classroom taught sessions. Further to this report the writer will explore and present an explanation in which theories, principles and models of assessment are currently applied to his practice. Discussion How different theories, principles and models of assessment can be applied when assessing learning. 'Nothing we do to, or for our students is more important than our assessment of their work and the feedback we give them on it.
Some learners find it more beneficial to gather their own information this way as well as the teacher led discussion and question and answer sessions we have as a group. During the group session I also utilise the whiteboard to record all relevant information so the learners if they wish to do so can take notes at any time during the lesson and don’t feel rushed to do so when the discussion is taking place. The bulk of the session time is spent in practical work of some kind, I try to vary this as much as possible within the constraints of the course content and environment. I have found that the learners enter into group based practical work with a lot more enthusiasm then individual tasks. Practical work I have used successfully includes: List the recipes and methods to follow (to build confidence and familiarity) Goal directed tasks (“ when you have prepared all your chicken like this you can have a ten minute break”!)
The case typically provides some interesting discussion when students are pushed to specify how they would go about collecting some information class discussion previously identified would be useful to the leaders of the Big Brothers program. Case Questions: 1. 2. 3. 4.
There have been many different theories that have helped in a classroom environment. As a tutor who works in the sports department, the lessons are often delivered to suit activist and pragmatist as these learner groups are very common amongst the sport students. Honey and Mumford (1986) identified four learning styles, activist, pragmatist, theorist and reflective. Pragmatist and activists both share practical aspects and they both learn by testing theories and putting them in to practice. There have been many times when theorist and reflective learners have not been provided for throughout a lesson.
The opposite learning styles, involving listening and verbal skills, are more difficult for me. I would much rather learn how something works by using it than by listening to someone tell me how it works. When any of my teachers stand in front of the classroom and just reads form the text book. This type of teaching is my kryptonite, the words just pass right through me. To help me my learning process in class's like that i need to recreate the lectured material using my own visual tools and adapt my teacher's preferred teaching methods to my preferred learning styles.
Going to either traditional or online college is a big step in a student’s life, and teachers are there to help and guide them through any situations that arise. In a traditional school setting students are able to speak and interact with teachers, because they are present in the classroom. Students are able to ask questions about the class material or about help with homework if needed. The traditional setting students would get an immediate answer to the questions that they asked. In some cases students are able to understand course material and the hands on experience when they are face- face with the teacher.