How Is Curley’s Wife Presented in of Mice and Men?

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How is Curley’s wife presented in Of Mice and Men? John Steinbeck portrays Curley’s wife as being a ‘tart’ but also a sympathetic, tragic character. He uses a number of techniques to present her including description of her physical appearance, the dialogue with other characters, language devices and through the perceptions of others. First of all, we are initially informed about Curley’s wife through Candy’s eyes-the bitter, cynical ranch hand. He warns George and Lennie about her, despite the fact that they haven’t met her yet. This is significant as the structure of the novel means that our views are already prejudiced before we even see Curley’s wife. I think that Steinbeck has done this to show how easy it is to prejudge by listening to others, and that this might mean you don’t give people a chance-like what happens to Curley’s wife. Candy uses the word ‘tart’ to describe her and makes her sound like an object by informing George about Candy’s glove and what he uses it for. George is immediately disgusted by this ‘that’s a dirty thing to tell around’ and we can already see a negative view of Curley’s wife forming in his mind. The fact that she has no name is significant as ‘Curley’s wife’ implies that she is merely an object or a possession of Curley’s and not someone with her own identity. Another way of looking at this is that Steinbeck is highlighting how insignificant she is as a person to the other men on the ranch and he could be trying to make us feel a bit sorry for her even at this stage. We are told that she ‘got the eye’ which makes her seem promiscuous and not like a very good wife. George uses the phrase ‘Curley’s got ant in his pants’ to put the blame completely onto his wife for his aggressive behaviour. When we do meet Curley’s wife for the first time however, it is at the same time as Lennie and George. Steinbeck goes into a
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