How Does The Zebra Mussel Attack

865 Words4 Pages
September 7th, 2012 Governor John Kasich Riffe Center, 30th Floor 77 South High Street Columbus, OH 43215-6117 Dear Governor Kasich, I am writing to you in regards about a subject that we still find to be a problem in our Great Lakes. Not only do I realize this problem first hand when I wander on the beach of Lake Erie, but currently I am enrolled in an ecology class at Lorain County Community College. The book takes a good look at the Zebra Mussel invasion. We are so lucky to have a shore line of Lake Erie, which the area is not only just enjoyed by us Ohioans but many visitors from across the United States that wants to enjoy the beautiful Great Lakes. Enclosed are my thoughts and concerns on the Zebra Mussels invasion…show more content…
The greatest impact that the Zebra Mussel affect is the mussel’s feeding behavior. Zebra mussels are filter feeders and process up to 1 gallon of water per day/mussel (USGS). They eat primarily phytoplankton and because they filter a liter or more of water every day, Zebra Mussels consume so much phytoplankton that they can deplete populations (Withgott and Laposata). This feeding ability of these mussels, in combination with high population of them does rapidly clear the lake water. Clearing the water comes with the pros and cons. Unfortunately, the material that is being removed from the water is food and nutrients for the other animals and algae that is also the food supply for larval fish and other invertebrates. In response to this changing food supply, populations of some animals have begun to decline (USGS). As the lakes being to clear up there is a high growth rate of aquatic plants. The rapid growth of the plants can be beneficial to some of the aquatic life, but however the problem then goes to the land. The plants can increase the taste and odor problems in our drinking water, and can also have such an over growth that the plants can block water pipers during storm events…show more content…
The lakes are so large and the population of these organisms is also so huge that the Zebra Mussels continue to strive on. The mussels may ultimately suffer a loss of food because the mass amount of food that is required to support a high population may ultimately give. The spread of these organisms can be slowed down. By following the top five ways to prevent the spread will make a huge difference. The top five ways to prevent the spread is “Inspect, drain, dump, rinse, and dry (mdconline) also by cleaning out live wells. The Zebra Mussel can live an extended period of time on wetsuits, dry suits, buoyancy compensators, tanks, regulators, gauges, masks, fins, and snorkels (USGS). So if you are a SCUBA diver you also have to be careful and know that you can be a big part in preventing the
Open Document