How Does Shakespeare Use Different Forms of Disguise and Deception in ‘Twelfth Night’ to Entertain the Audience?

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How does Shakespeare use different forms of disguise and deception in ‘Twelfth Night’ to entertain the audience? The play ‘Twelfth Night’ is based on an event which occurs twelve days after Christmas. It was a time for celebration and festivities featuring disguise, appearance, and impersonation. The main events in the play are all connected to this main theme of disguise and deception. Shakespeare uses disguise as a means for survival for some, whereas for others he uses it to trick the characters during the play and make them act foolishly. He entertains the audience by using a number of techniques, including ironic humour and dramatic irony to engage the audience, enabling them to explore the characters and relationships within the play. The audience can connect and feel empathy for the characters allowing them to understand the humour inside the play. The deceptions come in many different forms, including deliberate or accidental deception, self-deception and others creating humour for the audience. The most obvious examples of disguise and deception are Viola disguising herself as a boy, Cesario, Maria and Sir Toby playing their trick on Malvolio, and Orsino’s ‘love’ for Olivia, a beautiful countess who he does not meet until the final scene. Therefore, deception is the most dominant theme present in Shakespeare's Twelfth Night. Orsino is one of the very first characters to experience self-deception, where Orsino quotes: ‘If music be the fool of love, play on, Give me excess of it, that, surfeiting, The appetite may sicken, and so die.’ (I.1.1-3) Here, The Duke is associating Olivia with food, which Shakespeare chose to use because on the Twelfth Night there would be a huge festival where food was the main source of entertainment. However, it is also immediately clear to the audience that Orsino is in love with being in love, and not with
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