How Does Robert Browning Reveal The Theme Of Love

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How does Robert Browning reveal the theme of Love in ‘My Last Duchess’ and ‘Porphyria’s Lover’? The ‘love’ that is demonstrated in both ‘Porphyria’s Lover’ and ‘My Last Duchess’ is very far from a stereotypical portrayal, while the moods of the poems are very different. They are similar in that they were both written by the poet Robert Browning during the 19th century in the style of a dramatic monologue, and they both show contrasting themes and interpretations of love. In ‘My Last Duchess’, the Duke’s cold reflective monologue reveals the loveless circumstances under which his wife was murdered (instead, it was caused by his jealous and controlling nature); whereas the passion that the speaker in ‘Porphyria’s Lover’ feels for Porphyria is evident from the first few lines of the poem, and ironically is the cause of her death. Another obvious similarity in the way the poems are written, other than the style of a dramatic monologue, is in the subject characters; that they are both female and have been murdered (whether directly or indirectly) by their male counterparts highlights the silencing of female voices during the 19th century . The use of enjambment, together with the references to another listener (“Nay, we’ll go/ Together down, Sir.”) in ‘My Last Duchess’ gives the poem much more of a conversational structure than the chronological order of events in ‘Porphyria’s lover’, which is written using an internal voice. As ‘Porphyria’s Lover’ in written at the time of the event, rather than a reflection after it happened, it seems that the speaker is more personal and warm towards Porphyria than the Duke is towards his last Duchess; it highlights again the different circumstances under which the women were murdered. The rhyming structure used in ‘Porphyria’s Lover’ is continuous throughout the poem, which could be a reflection of the sense of entrapment that the
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