Yes, the President has unilateral war powers in political reality (he does not have it according to the letter of the law). As Commander-In-Chief, the President can order troops into any incursion for any reason; this later can be reclassified as a Black Op and kept secret, presented to Congress as an Act of War, or labeled as 'Peacekeeping' or termed a 'Police Action'. The authority of this action can then be authorized via Executive Order or Signing Statement - and used to circumvent constitutional law, procedure, or the separation of powers. This is partially how George W. Bush has been getting around Congress. Since the troops have to go in first, all Congress can do is cut off the funding.
If Congress doesn’t agree with the impoundment of funds, the president is required to spend the money. The act also requires presidents to notify Congress of delays in spending. Impeachment: Presidents can be removed upon impeachment and conviction. The House votes to indict the president. The impeached president must be convicted by a 2/3 vote of the Senate (which sits as a court, hears the
The Executive Branch is made up of the President and Cabinet. There main job is to enforce the laws when they are made. They also command military, make treaties, and when elected the President absolutely has to give a State of Union address. Again, they have power to check on the other two branches. Over the Legislative Branch it was the power to veto bills.
Benton Hurt Ms. Dean AP Government 5 September 2012 Federalist vs. Antifederalist Paper These two papers focus on the powers and abilities of the federal government. In the Federalist #31, Alexander Hamilton presents truths about mathematics and politics concerning the need for the national government to have taxing authority. In the Brutus V essay, Brutus complains that the powers given to the general government in the first article of the Constitution give it unlimited power. Hamilton, a federalist, says that the federal government will have no power without the ability to tax, and Brutus says it will have too much power. In the Federalist #31, Hamilton explains that the government must have full power to execute its responsibilities, and that one of its responsibilities is to protect the nation.
* By the vote of 9 states VOCABULARY FOR THE CONSTITUTION: ♦ Enumerated powers: powers specifically delegated to the federal government in Article 1, Section 8 ♦ Delegated powers: same as enumerated ♦ Implied powers: those necessary to carry out the tasks/powers expressly delegated to the government; “necessary and proper” ♦ Advice and consent: refers to the role of the Senate in confirming presidential appointments and ratifying treaties ♦ Writ of habeas corpus: can’t be held in jail/detained without charges against ♦ Bill of attainder: law that singles out individual or group for punishment without trial ♦ Naturalization: granting citizenship ♦ Pocket veto: President not returning a bill to Congress during the 10 day time from before Congress adjourns ♦ Ex post facto: after the fact; retroactive law THE FIRST 10 AMENDMENTS: THE BILL OF RIGHTS: * First: no gov’t est. religion; freedom of religion, speech, press, right of the people to peaceably assemble, petition the gov’t for redress of
The title Commander and Chief represents the elected civilian authority over the military that ensures all military forces are subordinate to civil power. The framers of our Constitution understood that a situation could arise where the President may need to use military power without hesitation to defend the nation from foreign attack. They drafted provisions that allowed for immediate defense of the nation from foreign attack but restricted offensive actions to Congressional approval. The precedent of Congressional war powers approval was established by President George Washington in 1793 as described according to Fisher (2012)” President Washington took great care in instructing his military commanders that operations against Indians were to be limited to defensive actions. Any offensive action required congressional authority.
When it comes to the U.S. Constitution with core values put together three branches of legislation, executive and judicial were put together as equals so one would dominate the other. If you look at it, the Legislative Branch, Congress, is made up of the House of Representatives and the Senate. It approves Presidential nominations, control budgets, and can veto or impeach. The Executive branch is the President, who can nominate judges, and can veto congressional legislation. The Judicial Branch is the Supreme Court, Courts of Appeals, and District courts that can declare a presidential act or law unconstitutional.
Federalist #78 Analysis The Federalist #78 was written by Alexander Hamilton on May 28, 1788. In the essay, Hamilton expresses his views on the structure of the Judiciary as written in The Constitution. Although Hamilton listed many positive aspects of the Judicial Branch, he also wrote about negative features the Judicial Branch has neglected to offer as stated in The Constitution. In The Constitution, there are three branches to help balance the government, to make sure there is no way to overpower any other branches within the system. The Executive Branch, which includes the president, is in charge of enforcing laws, the Legislative Branch controls making laws, and the Judicial Branch is a system of courts that interpret the laws created and enforced by the other branches.
Because the American people blame the president for any problems, the president feels especially obligated to pass laws through congress. On top of that, the people can “overthrow” the government if they feel it is not going on the right direction, according to John Locke. At the start of a president’s term, the president has a legislative agenda. About 80 percent of the bills that congress passes originate
Right of Suffrage Possible Test Choices for Scenarios The following are a list of answers for the test scenarios. You need to know what each one of these are and will have to write them exactly as they appear here for your answers to be accepted. You will NOT have these choices as a word bank on the test. Suits against States Election of President and Vice President Abolishment of Slavery Rights of Citizens Civil Rights Right of Suffrage Taxes on Income Election of Senators National Prohibition Women’s Suffrage Lame Duck Amendment National Prohibition Repealed Two-Term Limit for President Presidential Electors for DC Prohibition of Poll Tax Presidential Succession Voting Age Lowered to Eighteen Congressional Pay