-Two events convinced the Truman administration to help France—the fall of China to communism, and the outbreak of the Korean War. -When Eisenhower took office in 1953, he continued to support the French military campaign against the Vietminh. -By 1954, the U.S. was paying roughly ¾ of France’s war costs. -During a news conference that year, Eisenhower defended the U.S. policy in Vietnam by stressing what became known as the domino theory—the belief that if Vietnam fell to communism, so too would other nations of Southeast Asia. B.
One of the main reason's why Eisenhower decided to increase the involvement of the US in South east Asia was because France was threatening that if he did not send more troops to support the French in Dien Bien then French troops would pull out of indo china. If the French were to pull out of indo china, this would have resulted in the loss of a crucial ally in fighting communism for the US, and so this was one of the main reasons why Eisenhower increase US involvement in south east Asia in the years 1954-1963. However Kennedy holds far more responsibility for the escalation of the US involvement in South east Asia, as even though Eisenhower increased the number of US personnel in south east Asia, Kennedy dramatically increase the number, as in December 1962 there were 11,300 US military personnel stationed in south Vietnam. The aim of
1 The USA was deeply hostile towards the Soviet Union and fearing a spread of communism, adopted a policy of containment. 4 In Vietnam the target of containment was Ho Chi Minh and the Vietminh front he had created in 1941. Ho and his chief lieutenants were communists with long-standing connections to the Soviet Union. 5 Hoping to halt a takeover by the communist North Vietnamese (led by Ho Chi Minh) 6, US officials chose to support the anti-Communist prime minister of South Vietnam, Ngo Dinh Diem1,. As opposed to the other superpower, America got directly involved, sending not only financial aid1 but actively participating in the military effort.
The Vietnam war was between North Vietnamese versus the United States and the South Vietnamese army. The United States became involved in the Vietnam war because it believed that if all the country fell under the Communist government, Communism would spread throughout Southeast Asia and beyond. This belief was known as the “domino theory” . The US therefore supported the South Vietnamese because there beliefs where non-communism. The government they set up was failing so in 1965 the United States send in troops to prevent collapse of it.
Therfreo he ordered immediatiely to have bombing raids agisnt military installations in North Vietnam and ordered his troops to land. However, the enemy matched every incrase in Amreican firepower with more men and more wiliness in the art of guerilla warfare. The South Vietnamese had become spectators in this war and incraisgly became Americanized. The corrupt government succeeded ecahc otheri n Siagon, but American still had fiath in calling them a democratic ally and the spokesperson in Wahsington defeded this axction as America’s commitment to the treayt pledges to resist communist encroachment. The Gulf of Tonkkin Resoultion gave U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson authorization, without a formal declaration of war by Congress, for the use of military forces in Southeast Asia.
Why did America get involved in the Vietnam War? The surrender of the French: The surrender of the French in Vietnam had important repercussions for US policy in Asia. For the USA, it was another example of the spread of communism and brought their involvement in the conflict in Vietnam. The French defeat at Dien Bien Phu, due to the lack of plans to combat the guerrilla tactics of the Vietminh, provided a reason as to why the US increased its involvement. USA’s involvement is highlighted through the extensive aid to the French as they transported ships crammed with military hardware.
The Swift but Deadly Persian Gulf War Analyzed The end of World War II in 1945 ushered a new era of American Influence and Foreign Policy in the world that was much different from the Isolationist America the World knew (or didn’t know) during previous years. After the bloody Allied victory the United States emerged as a great military and economic superpower. They mighty reborn America took full initiative in the fight against communism and took action to defend democracy and the nation’s interests where ever they were threatened. However the country’s confidence and image as leaders of the free world were shaken after the embarrassment of a failed hostage rescue in Iran, a painful withdrawal from Vietnam, and an economic recession that
Also, hundreds and thousands of soldiers were injured. John F. Kennedy believed in a democracy; on the contrary, Ho Chi Minh wanted a communist government. Both wanted what they thought was the best for their country and their beliefs. It was Kennedy’s decision from the beginning to send troops to Vietnam to help the South Vietnamese out. Ho Chi Minh was a nationalist leader for the communist North Vietnam.
One way he did this was with the Truman Doctrine. This policy is basically saying that the states should always help nations who are threatened by communism. During the cold war Truman wasn’t the only one fighting Communism; Churchill helped raise concern for the cause by giving his famous “Iron Curtain” speech in Missouri. The fight to stop communism over sees didn’t always involve bullets flying. When the allies split up Berlin for everyone to share as spoils of war Germany decided to cut off all of
The United States sent France about $2½ billion in military equipment, but the Vietnamese defeated the French in 1954. Then Vietnam was divided into North and South Vietnam. United States aid to France and later to non-Communist South Vietnam was based on a policy of President Harry S. Truman. He had declared that the United States must help any nation threatened by Communists. Truman's policy was adopted by the next three Presidents -- Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson.