Above all, you can’t forget the impact, hard work, leadership and courageous acts of Martin Luther King, Jr. Like Rosa Parks, he became an iconic person of this era who with peaceful protests and encouraging words became a notable leader in the fight for equal rights. Martin Luther King, Jr. “spoke with charismatic conviction and was willing to sacrifice his own freedom for the cause” (The Civil Rights Movement, Martin Luther King, Par. 1). He also helped in the bus boycotts which eventually ended in 1956, where the Supreme Court ruled that bus segregation laws were unconstitutional. Other notable people of this movement were the 4 African American students from the North Carolina Agricultural and Technical College who, after being refused service at a coffee shop, began peaceful and nonviolent sit-ins.
Taylor Vershay Ms. Turner PSCI-101 9 November 2011 Freedom Riders The film “Freedom Riders” on PBS is an inspirational story of the people who suffered in 1960’s during segregation. The Freedom Riders were a large group of nonviolent protestors. These civil right activists rode interstate buses into southern segregated United States to question the Supreme Court’s decisions. They consisted of mostly college students. This was one of the most successful methods that captured the country’s attention and influenced consciousness of the nation that dealt with racial prejudice.
D, a pregnant fifteen year old, Claudette Colvin, was arrested because she refused to give up her seat to a white man. Later that day, 42 year old Rosa Parks boarded a bus and refused to give up her seat to a white man. She was arrested and found guilty for breaking the law. The Civil Rights leaders met that evening to talk about a boycott against segregation on the bus. All members agreed that King should lead the boycott because he was young, had family connections and he was newest to the society so he had the fewest enemies.
Another Campaign that was seen as a failure is the Albany movement (1961-62). The aim of this campaign was to simply end segregation. Local police Chief Laurie Pritchett tried to deny the movement media attention by ordering police to treat protestors with respect in public and prevent racist violence. A failure of the movement was the arrest of King, however Pritchett ordered him to be released to stop media popularity. Another failure of this was the division in the civil rights movement which made the SNCC consider violence which shows that Peaceful protests don’t always help change.
How accurate is it to say that MLK policy of peaceful protest was the most important reason for the success of the Civil Rights movement in 1955-68? There are many reasons that contributed towards the success of the Civil Rights movement in 1955 -68 these included Martin Luther King, Presidential and Federal Support, Civil Rights Groups such as the NAACP and CORE and Grass Roots in this essay I will be assessing which of these was the most important in influencing the success of the civil rights and why it was so effective. Martin Luther King was one of the most influential figures in the civil rights movement in the years 1955-68.Martin Luther King’s policy of peaceful protest was important because it led to public sympathy of the way
He became first known when he led the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1956, which was triggered when Rosa Parks was told to move and she refused resulting in a fine and a one year long boycott to end bus segregation. This was a significant event and refers to the key question because it demonstrated the importance of the black community using direct but non-violent action which ended bus segregation. But, we can infer that this event marked a split between the NAACP and King. Yet, it was the beginning for King, as he founded the SCLC (Southern Christian Leadership Conference) and through marches he helped to improve the black situations and attract national attention to racial equality evidently through the March to Washington (1 day event) however we can infer that this achieved very little but demonstrated that black people were ready to make a
The protested lasted from December the 1st 1955 and finished on December the 26th 1956. During this time, Blacks travelled cycling, using taxis, mules, buggies, some even had housewives driving them to work if they were an employee of one. The Montgomery Bus Boycott was extremely triumphant and even had the support of the Whites as well as Americans in the North. It only ended after Federal Laws changed and declared Alabama bus segregation laws to be unconstitutional, therefore the boycott was most successful in helping to ensure Blacks were given more
King was selected by the community leaders, to lead the boycott efforts coordinated by the MIA (Montgomery Improvement Association). This famous boycott came about in Montgomery, Alabama when “Jim Crow” laws were really in effect to blacks living there. A NAACP secretary by the named of Rosa parks refused to moved up from her seat in front of the bus. She was arrested and sent to jail. This incident inspired the overall civil rights movement in Montgomery.
One of the most notable and great contributors to the Civil Rights Movement was the Freedom Riders. The freedom riders were civil rights activists who ride interstate buses in the segregated south to challenge local laws and or customs that enforced segregation. However, the most notable figure in the liberation of African American racism is Martin Luther King JR. Martin Luther King used nonviolent methods and teachings of Mahatma Ghandi to fight for justice for African Americans. One of his nonviolent actions that had a tremendous effect fighting segregation in the south was the Montgomery Bus Boycott of 1955, of which an African American lady Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white man and she was arrested. King leads this boycott for 385 days to the point that he got arrested and his house got bombed, but led to Browder vs. Gayle which ended racial segregation in all Montgomery public buses.
Sadly, this is the best news the nation heard in days following the assassination of the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a religious leader and civil rights activist who led the civil right movement in the 1950s. His actions led to the success of legal segregation of African Americans in the south, especially. Dr. King fronted a host of demonstrations to include the Montgomery, Alabama bus boycott. The objective was to contest segregation on the public bus system. The Civil Rights activists believed there was a need after Rosa Parks, an African American woman decided not to give up her seat to a white passenger on the bus, which ultimately led to her arrest.