History And Archaeology

638 Words3 Pages
As a human, we always have the curiosity to know how the people of ancient times looked. How they behaved, their interactions with environment and society. In short, we try to find everything we can about the past. Although in many cases we are unable to do it, but when it comes to tracking our own roots back in time, archaeology helps us to do it. Archaeology and the records of past events and times, especially in connection with the human race assist making history. One person who co-operated in making history come to life was glorious Howard Carter. Archaeology is the study of human history through the exaction of sites and the analysis of artefacts, architecture and human remains. The role of archaeology is to document and explain the origins and development of human culture, understand the culture history, and study the human behaviour for the ancient societies. For example, the Valley of the Kings is a valley in Egypt where for a period of nearly 500 years from the 16th to 11th century BC, tombs were constructed for the kings and powerful nobles of the New Kingdom. The Valley of the Kings is one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world for the discovery of the tomb of King Tutankhamen. Furthermore, an equally significant aspect of uncovering the past is history, which is the study of past events. History is an interpretation of the past based on old writings that are significant and true. A historical source, such as the Iliad, written by Homer, recorded a small portion of the battle of Troy, where soldiers from mainland Greece took the city of Troy. The battle is believed to have taken place around 1200 BC. Whereas, a lot of people believe that it was just a myth and not a true story; we couldn't possibly know all these names of warriors because the historical war happened around 1190 and the Iliad was first written down in the seventh century.
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