The first signs and symptoms of any infection should immediately be put to the attention of the health care provider. The signs and symptoms that are recognized with a pneumonia diagnosis are as follows: coughing with sputum production, pleuritic chest pain that is exacerbated by breathing and coughing, sudden chills, rapidly rising fever above 101ºF, abnormal lung sounds, dyspnea, tachypnea,
According to the (CDC) (2013), it is explained that the “flu” is a contagious disease that spreads around the United States every winter, typically the months September through February. The flu is caused by the influenza virus, and can be spread by coughing, sneezing, and close contact. The CDC defines symptoms of the flu as: fever/chills, sore throat, muscle aches, fatigue, cough, headache or runny/ stuffy nose. The geriatric population is considered a high risk group. Traditionally, the geriatric population has existing aliments therefore, if they were to contact the flu it could exacerbate their existing health conditions.
The common way of treating a virus is through immunization as anti-biotics will not be effective against viral infections. The virus infection can cause things like the Influenza, common cold, stomach flu, pneumonia, blood born infections, ear infections and HIV/AIDS. Fungi- live in the air, water, soil and on plants and they can live in the
Those over the age of 65 years old and with compromised immune systems are considered prime candidates for influenza. Poor health caused by an inadequate diet, medication or living arrangements is just one of the risk factors that exist with the elderly population and the threat of influenza. Seniors with heart disease, diabetes mellitus, liver disease, lung disease or other chronic ailments are weakened by the existing chronic disease and become more vulnerable to dangerous conditions such as pneumonia and influenza. Influenza primarily occurs in the colder months and may mirror many of the same symptoms as the common cold. Influenza most often comes from three viruses: type A, B, and C, (Upshur, 1999).
Most likely it will start as a common cold. Pertussis should always be considered when vomiting occurs with coughing. However, these symptoms are not always easy to recognize. The best way to find out is to go to your doctor and he or she can take your mucus sample to examine if it actually is Pertussis. This is a very serious infection especially relating to community health.
What is allergic rhinitis? Allergic rhinitis, often called allergies or hay fever, occurs when your immune system overreacts to particles in the air that you breathe—you are allergic to them. Your immune system attacks the particles in your body, causing symptoms such as sneezing and a runny nose. The particles are called allergens, which simply means they can cause an allergic reaction. People with allergies usually have symptoms for many years.
CDC Latest Guidelines for C. Diff Clostridium difficile (CDI) is a health care related illness, with symptoms of severe diarrhea that can lead to dehydration. Hospital acquired infections easily spread among patients because the hospital provides an environment where sick people live in close proximity and where different kinds of infectious disease are constantly present. Although anyone can catch a healthcare related infection, those taking antibiotics and older adults are at most risk for a CDI. CDI infections are preventable and the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) have put together guidelines to prevent outbreaks. Antibiotics should only be prescribed when there is a potential for effectiveness.
Common symptoms include chest pain, shaking chills, fever, dry cough, muscle aches, nausea and vomiting, rapid breathing and rapid heart rate. Symptoms that may indicate a medical emergency are bluish skin tone, labored breathing, high fever and confusion. Management and treatment of pneumonia involves a course of antibiotics. This patient is allergic to clindamycin and vancomycin, so he is being treated with tazobactam/piperacillin. The patient is also receiving multiple courses of respiratory treatment, including vest therapy, cough assistance and nebulizer treatments.
Communicable Diseases May 19, 2011 HCS/457 - Public and Community Health Instructor – Monica Vargas Communicable diseases are diseases that you can "catch" from someone or something else. They are sometimes referred to as contagious or infectious diseases. There are many communicable diseases out there; a few are the common cold, hepatitis, e-coli, and all sexually transmitted diseases (STD). STD’s are infectious diseases that one can obtain by participating in sexually actives; STDs are common and can be very serious health issues. A few of the more common STD’s are Chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes, syphilis, and HIV/AIDS.
Both disease's have flu-like symptoms such as fever, headaches, weakness, chills, and sore throat. In addition, Ebola and Black Plague, specifically Pneumonic Plague, can be contacted by human to human contact specifically through blood or bodily fluids seeping into broken skin. Once the Ebola virus transmits to humans, it takes two to twenty one days to show the flu-like symptoms. For the Black Plague, specifically the Bubonic and Septicemic plague, it takes about three to seven days to show flu like symptoms. For the Pneumonic plague, symptoms will automatically develop within one to three days after exposure to bacteria.