Grendel And Rsquo Analysis

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Grendel’s Growing In John Gardner’s novel “Grendel”, the story revolves around the monster like main character Grendel. From the very beginning of the novel, the reader is allowed direct access into Grendel’s mind and thoughts. With Gardner’s choice in writing the novel in this way, this tends to lead the reader into sympathizing with Grendel. As the novel progresses, Grendel shows us that he is the exact opposite of what we want to see him as: the hero. There are numerous characters that we see Grendel come into contact with. The first one being the Shaper, whom Grendel does not name. The Shaper is an old, blind, and wise man who is a sort of teacher; “singing” the lessons that he teaches. Grendel’s first encounter with the Shaper comes after his attack on the humans in the Mead Hall. During this attack, the Shaper jumps out of the back window which leads…show more content…
He lives with his mother in a cave; which he must enter and exit by passing through an underwater passage. Seeing that Grendel continues to regress into his own mind and subconscious, Gardner may have purposely wrote about the entrance and exit being by water alone. The water can simply be seen as a representation of the mind and subconscious, which Grendel retreats too constantly. This also causes Grendel to become more independent and rely less upon others. In Gardner’s novel, we can see that he is using “dark comedy” to not only make the novel more enjoyable, but to critize humans as well. He shows us this when the blind Shaper jumps out of the window of the Mead Hall during an attack, and when Grendel meets the villagers in the field yelling “Mercy, Peace!” Since the villagers could not understand him, they attack based on instincts. It is easy to see here how Gardner mocks humans based on their habit to pass judgment and their fear of the

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