Forensic Auditing Essay

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GROUP REPORT- FORENSIC AUDITING AND INVESTIGATION PREPARED BY GROUP 2: NAME HANI SHAMIL 1.0 FORENSIC ACCOUNTING/ FORENSIC AUDITING 2.1 Definition of Forensic Accounting/ Forensic Auditing According to Institute of Forensic Auditors, in Belgium, forensic audit is defined as the activity that consists of gathering, verifying, processing, analysing of and reporting on data in order to obtain facts and/or evidence - in a predefined context - in the area of legal/financial disputes and or irregularities (including fraud) and giving preventative advice. Kutilya, the first economist to openly recognize the need for the forensic accountant said forensic accounting is the application of accounting knowledge and investigative skills to identify and resolve legal issues (Okoye and Gbegi, 2013). Forensic accounting is the application of investigative and analytical skills for the purpose of resolving financial issues in a manner that meets standards required by courts of law. Forensic accounting is not limited to the use of financial investigations that result in legal prosecution, however, if this is the purpose, the investigation and analysis must meet the standards required in the court of law that has jurisdiction (Hopwood et al., 2012). According to Okoye and Gbegi (2013), forensic accounting is an investigative style of accounting used to determine whether an individual or an organization has engaged in any illegal financial activities. Forensic accounting also called investigative accounting or fraud audit is a merger of forensic science and accounting (Okoye and Gbegi, 2013). According to Koh et al. (2009), forensic accounting is defined as a science and its relation with the application of accounting facts gathered through auditing methods and procedures to solve legal problems. Forensic accounting includes the combination of

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