Foreign Policy Dbq

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1). For most of American history, the traditional foreign policy conducted by the government leaned towards isolationism. However, when the world plunged into war in 1914, the Americans government and people had to reevaluate the policy. When America entered WWI, it joined the side of the allied powers because it was seen as in the best economic interests of the country. A second reason for America entering war on the side of the allies was a reaction to German unrestricted submarine warfare, also to a perception of a more aggressive German foreign policy. However, World War I outcome on the America society was enormous, African Americans were still treated unfair, industrial achievements were booming and individualism was a question for all.…show more content…
When America entered WWI, it joined the side of the allied powers because it was seen as in the best economic interests of the country. Here is an excerpt from an letter written from Lenin to the American workers.” The American multimillionaires, they have profited more than the rest. They have grabbed hundreds of billions of dollars. And every dollar is sullied (dirtied) with filth: the filth of the secret treaties between Britain and her allies”,(DBQ#8,DOC#4). Therefore, Lenin describes the U.S as thief’s who profit from the poor while they get rich. Here is an excerpt from Ernest R. May, the World & American isolation.” On March 20 he conferred with the cabinet. No one had any alternatives to suggest. The neutralist member, were now sure that war was the only course”,(DBQ#8,DOC#8). Therefore, with war being inevitable, the U.S could now export weapons and other materials to their allies for economic gain. Here is an excerpt from an a message sent by Secretary Bryan to President Wilson.” The powerful financial interests which would be connected with these loans would be tempted to use their influence through the newspapers to support the interests of the Government to which they had loaned because the value of the loan”,(DBQ#8),DOC#1). Therefore, if loans were given to France for the war they could charge interest and even double their money. However, if France were to lose the war the U.S would have to step in to make sure they would be paid back. Also…show more content…
A second reason for America entering war on the side of the allies was a reaction to German unrestricted submarine warfare, also to a perception of a more aggressive German foreign policy. Here is an excerpt from President Wilson war message to congress on April 2, 1917.” On the third of February last I officially laid before you the extraordinary announcement of the Imperial German Government that on and after the first day of February it would use its submarines to sink every vessel that sought to approach…Great Britain…or the western coasts of Europe. The new policy has swept every restriction aside. The present German submarine warfare against commerce is a warfare against mankind”(DBQ#8,(DOC#6). Therefore, Germany was now sinking any U.S vessel that would approach Great Britain or the coast of Europe. War was now a profound question. Wilson, who is a progressive, now had a perception of a more aggressive foreign policy against the Germans. Here is an excerpt from Ernest R. May, The World & American Isolation.” Chauvinism, pro-war nationalism, was visibly on the rise. The Zimmerman telegram and the sinking of the Cunard liner Laconia, with three Americans among the lost, had created a spreading excitement”,(DBQ#8,DOC#8). Therefore, with unrestricted sub-marine warfare spreading, public excitement was inevitable. Wilson summoned congress to meet on the 2 of April to discuss war. Here is an analysis from the New York Times, March 25, 1917 political cartoon,
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