Page 12 Cooking food: When staff are cooking food they must ensure that certain regulations and rules are being followed for example: hygiene control, pest control and temperature control. To enable the food to be safe for human consumption. Temperature Control When the staff are cooking the food they must ensure that all food stay out of the temperature danger zone which is between 5oC and 60oC. When food is being cooked it must have an inner temperature of 75oC or higher for it to kills most of the bacteria. When cooking food staff should check the temperature of the food using a food probe (food thermometer) to make sure that the food is being cooked at the right temperature and to make sure that it is at the right temperature to be fully cooked and to make sure it is the right temperature for human consumption.
Food should be thrown out or refrigerated after being left out for 2 hours. All reheated food should be heated to 140 degrees F. Make sure you practice good hygiene, by washing your hands, washing utensils before using again, heating properly and storing properly. 1.3 Personal protective clothing (ppe) should be worn when handling food to prevent the spread of germs or bacteria for example if you have a small cut on your hand it could get infected or you could spread infection onto the food therefore spreading to the service user. Using aprons will protect your clothing from becoming dirty but also prevent any bacteria on your clothing spreading onto surfaces and the food you are preparing. Gloves and aprons will also protect your skin from burns from oils, very hot liquids and food containers.
Let alone, Food hygiene regulation 2005,which explains the responsibilities, involves handling food safely in order to avoid contamination and food poisoning. Environmental protection act 1990 which describes the responsibilities involves handling clinical wastes in order to prevent harm to the environment. Control of exposure to hazardous to health act 1999 explains the responsibilities
Disinfecting is a process used to reduce the number of micro-organisms to a safe level for a defined procedure but which may not necessarily inactivate all viruses and bacterial spores. There are two processes for disinfection: Thermal or Chemical, Thermal disinfecting can be seen when using a deco med and
Also avoid transferring different types of bacteria which naturally occur in raw meat and fish to other cooked foods, wash knives, chopping board and your hands immediately after you have finished preparing each type of food. When stocking your fridge, place raw meat and fish in separate, covered dishes, and keep them on the lowest shelf so that they do not drip onto any other food. Harmful bacteria can grow at low temperature of your fridge | | Explain the importance of implementing food safety measures when providing food and drink for individuals | It is very important to ensure safety measures are implemented to avoid sickness and dioreah breakouts even food poisoning also contamination in the kitchen . | | Explain why personal protective clothing should be used when handling food and drink | Personal protective
Explain how the process of blanching is used in the food industry and why a specific temperature is required. -Blanching is used in the food industry to quickly heat products containing peroxidase to denature the proteins in an attempt to stop peroxidase from producing the foul-tasting hydrogen peroxide molecules. A specific temperature is required because the food needs to be heated, but not so much so that it gets cooked, or not so little so that the peroxidase remains
Every piece of legislation describes guidance of responsibilities. It also guides us on how we should follow and maintain health and safety to eliminate risks for the people using social care settings. Food hygiene regulation 2005, explains the responsibilities, involves handling food safely in order to avoid contamination and food poisoning. Environmental protection act 1990 describes the responsibilities involves handling clinical wastes in order to prevent harm to the environment. Control of exposure to hazardous to health act 1999 explains the responsibilities involve handling hazardous substances such as reduce using hazardous substances or using less hazardous substances and reducing exposure level as much as possible.
Refrigeration slows food spoilage because the lower temperature slows binary fission. Under optimal conditions with no limiting factors prokaryotes can grow exponentially. 3. Some bacteria can form endospores in response to harsh environmental conditions. An endospore is a chromosome surrounded by a durable wall that can resist desiccation, freezing and boiling water.
“Fibers that cannot be digested by bacteria in the large intestines are called insoluble fibers because they do not dissolve in water.” (Grosvenor & Smolin, 2006) High fiber diets can produce many benefits, including higher nutrient absorption levels, and better waste output. Diets that tend to lack in fiber or are high in insoluble fiber tend to cause gastrointestinal irritation and constipation. People that experience these symptoms should consider reviewing their fiber sources, and water consumption
The cure is usually just salt if you are outdoors hunting, but usually with more preparation it is commonly a mixture of salt, sometimes sugar, spices, other seasonings, and other additives. Salt is important because it inhibits the growth of the bacteria that causes severe sickness, as well as being the primary ingredient of a cure. A dry cure could be applied by rubbing the meat with the mixture of packing the food in a container of the cure mix and letting it sit for several days or weeks. There is no record of whether Chris knew he had to cure the meat before trying to smoke it, and even if he did he might not have had any salt or he might not have wanted to wait for days while the meat cured. This is a grave mistake.