Faulkner's "Barn Burning"

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Following your conscience, especially against your own family, is a difficult, often painful task to take on. For a child, the ramifications of outing a family member, particularly a parent, can be an altogether terrifying experience. Where would the child go if he lost his parents? How would he survive? In the story “Barn Burning” by William Faulkner, Sarty is at war with himself over whether or not he should turn his vengeful father in. In the beginning of the story, Sarty’s father, Abner, is on trial for burning Mr. Harris’ barn. Sarty only wants to tell the truth, but is frozen in fear. Abner is found not guilty, but he and his family are forced out of town anyway. His father’s turbulent life-style causes significant stress for Sarty, and, in the end, he makes the painful decision to give his father up and run away. The author seems to have written this story to show that poverty is the driving force behind much violent criminal behavior, effectively display that children are, by nature, compassionate, sympathetic, and loyal individuals, and suggest that sacrificing family ties is sometimes necessary to accomplish a greater good for society. Faulkner’s antisocial characterization of Abner Snopes effectively depicts how lower class life often leads to resentment and destructive behavior. When the family arrives at their new home, Abner remarks to his wife “I reckon I’ll have a word with the man that aims to begin tomorrow owning me body and soul for the next eight months” (506). Abner is full of bitterness and jealousy. He hates his position in the world and takes it out on everyone around him. He feels that, in society’s eyes, he is equal only to a slave. His feelings of animosity are further intensified when he and Sarty walk up to Major de Spain’s house. Abner very carefully steps in a “pile of fresh droppings” in order to track it all along

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