Most of them worked up to 19 hours a day, with one-hour total break. Large, heavy and dangerous equipment was very common for children to be using. Many children ended up injured or even dead. The air they breathed from the oil or other substances, the little regard paid to their cleanliness, and the frequent changes from a warm and dense to cold and thin atmosphere were causes to sickness. The treatment of children in factories was often cruel and unusual, and the children’s safety was generally neglected.
Factories were very poor health and safety wise, therefore the child 'slaves' didn't have suitable working conditions, severely affecting their health in short term and long term. Some children signed up for work and were excited to do so, as they didn't know that the factories were so unsafe and they would be overworked and open to exploitation. Dangerous factory machines would often cause injury which was severe if the user wasn't paying attention for a few seconds to their work. Fatalities in factories were also a common event. Some children - usually boys - worked as chimney sweeps.
Children were not treated well, overworked, and underpaid for a long time before someone decided that things have to change. Children as young as six years old during the industrial revolution worked hard hours for little pay or no pay. Children sometimes worked up to 19 hours a day, with only a one hour break. Not only were these children subjected to long hours, but also, they were in horrible conditions. Large, heavy, and dangerous equipment was very common for children to be using or working near.
As a result, urbanization quickly started going out of control due to lack of communication, too many people being forced into slums, and many other reasons. Without the help of women, urbanized areas could have become horrible places to live and nothing would have gotten done. For example, Jane Adams established the Hull House, a prominent American settlement house. Adams despised both war and poverty. The Hull House offered instruction in English, counseling to help immigrants deal with the American big city life, childcare services for working mothers, and cultural activities for immigrants of neighborhoods.
Children started working in the industrial era which changed the position of children as they started contributing to the family’s income which meant that more pressure was being put on them. For example they did things like work in factories but however these jobs were very risky as many kids lost their lives or seriously injured themselves. 4. Using material from item A and elsewhere, assess sociological explanations of changes in the status of childhood The status of childhood has changed so much of the years. There are many reasons for this for example the fact that children have been placed on a pedal stall which makes them much more important in this society.
Machinery took jobs of many people but it also gave jobs. There were two major changes that happened to poor labourers that the farmer’s hot new machines, this causes poor people to lose their jobs. Many changes happened in the textile industry. There were fewer jobs available because machines were used instead. This would lead to less jobs and people getting fired.
Another reason why factory work is better according to me is the fact that if I worked in my own cottage, the income would be for the whole family ( the whole family earn a sum) but by working in a factory, we get paid individualy in the family which brings more money and of course if we have a cottage some merchants could actually mess of stock of materials. Also I think that work in the mines was most certainly not for the women. Working underground is not a good job for women. People hardly know what is going down there and the ceiling of the mines could collapse at any moment. We also have to consider the fact that it was physically tiring and when the women goes home after a hard day of labor in a dirty mine, she doesn`t really want to do anything else and that is bad because the family is expecthing her to cook
A married couple could divide those responsibilities and schedule their work hours so that the kids hardly spend time alone. It will be easier to guide them in a positive direction. Poverty is a major factor that negatively affects the households. Both the parents and the kids will have a much more stressful life and that stress will reflect upon their performance at work and at school. An education costs money and a single parent with only one source of income plus all the other payments will definitely cause problems.
Smoking can cause physical and mental appearance. Pregnant women also can harm themselves and the child they are carrying while they are smoking due to the chemicals. Smoking can cause many diseases and problems physically and mentally. Smokers run into many complications while using the addicting object called a cigarette. Cigarettes have addicting materials in them such as nicotine, which is what makes it so hard for people to stop.
This is important as it keeps that sense of ‘normality’. If the individual was in a care/residential home, they may not get as many visitors as the family/friends may feel uncomfortable in that environment or the family/ friends may be busy during the visiting hours. Another factor is that the individual is able to maintain a little more control over daily routine, which is important as this leaves the individual feeling cared for and listened to. Also the individuals are surrounded by their own possessions with fond memories which make them feel more secure. Also it makes them feel more relaxed about having care in their own home as they are not being put in an unusual environment.