They are called “industrial statesmen” for the great economic power they helped America become. At the same time, they are regarded as “robber barons” because they built their great wealth by abusing the system, abusing employees, and destroying their competitors to satisfy their own needs. They grew America, but brought down many on their path. Document F is concentrated on John D. Rockefeller. A great man, really, in charge of having possibly the biggest oil refinery company in the world.
1. Should oil and gas companies be allowed to engage in fracking, or should the United States ban the practice? There are, as always two sides to every issue and this is no exception. The benefits to business and the oil industry in the United States due to fracking would put us at a distinct advantage in this market that has made us dependent on foreign oil companies for decades. Along with a possibility of creating a large job market here in the U.S. with upwards of 600,000 people needing to operate this endeavor, we could take back our economy.
Investors find this information lucrative because the more expendable cash a company has the more likely they are to pay out in dividends for the stock holders.. Liquidity Ratios: Current assets are a business's total current assets divided by its total current liabilities. Total Current Asset / Total Current liabilities 1,971,000 / 116,290 16.949 = 16.9 Current Ratio- 16.9:1 or 17:1 (16.9 to 1 or 17 to
One effect of hydraulic fracturing on economics is that it creates a huge increase in profit for natural gas sellers and drillers by opening up the opportunity to tap so much more natural gas than was available before. “North America has approximately 4.2 quadrillion (4,244 trillion) cubic feet of recoverable natural gas that would supply 175 years’ worth of natural gas at current consumption rates.” (Earthworks, N. Loris) Another way it affects the economy is that 10,000 jobs could be created by each drilling site that is opened. (N. Loris) However, a negative effect it has is that it costs about 2 billion dollars for each plant and extra for maintenance and disposal. One last affect hydrofracking has on the economy is it lowers natural gas prices by up to 15 dollars a gallon.
Another global player are the OPEC nations. These nations have major reserves of oil, therefore can set the price of oil in its member countries. This has led to prices of oil changing, having periods of very high prices and periods of very low prices. For example, Saudi Arabia has 22% of worldwide oil reserves, meaning they can sell their oil globally to countries with smaller oil reserves meaning they can make a large profit. Nationally, different Governments are involved in the global supply of energy.
P5 M3 Assess the impacts of changes in global and European business environment on a selected business. Oil price fluctuations Crude oil is the worlds most traded commodity by value, it is vital for many industries e.g. transportations, polymers and energy production that are closely linked with oil production As you can see in the image above the price of oil has crashed within a few months which has drastically decreased the price of fuels, the cause of this crash was due to new production methods which allowed other people to produce oil rather than the just the few that could before, this new method is called fracking. Assessment of impacts for KI KI are not heavily reliant on oil, they only use fuel for their cars which their main consumption. The price of fuel does influence them though, the biggest benefit is the effect on the customers, the lowering of the price of fuel means that people will, in effect, have a small pay rise, this will help KI as this will increase their customer’s disposable income and increase their consumer confidence.
The direct method is relies on changing the contractual characteristics of Asset and Liabilities to reach a particular duration and maturity gap to get over any Asset and Liability mismatch. On other hand the synthetic method relies on using derivatives such as interest rate swaps, future, options and other customized instruments like AIRS. Since the direct method is not always possible using the synthetic method give higher degree of flexibility to Asset –Liability management process. Banc one can use the following financial instruments ( off –balance sheet) to hedge against interest rate risk : • Futures : is an agreement between buyer and seller to exchange a specific amount of financial products at a specific price in a specific future date. The management must be very careful to follow the regulatory and the accounting rules that govern the use of future contract.
Causes Analysis: As to external issues, there are mainly three reasons causing overall industry downturn. Firstly, the nightmare of 9/11 deeply stroke customers’ confidence in traveling, leading to a drastic price cut. Secondly, many uncertainties, such as geographical climate, terrorism, terrifying virus, and increasing fuel prices, also gives great pressure to this industry. Thirdly, a fierce competition among three biggest players also gave great buyers’ power. The industry wide capacity is growing much faster than the demand growth.
Annotated List of Reference The Impact of 9/11 Terrorists Attack on the U.S Economy This source discusses the impact on the United States of America’s economy. It states that fact of the United States stock market and how the DOW movements changed majorly. The impact on the economical growth descended moments after the attacks as the economy endured a direct hit, in the public and private sectors. With this, the consumer’s confidence in regarding their spending was hugely impacted and sent the United States into a recession. This help s with my essay as I can use this information to help me prove my point; that the attacks on 9/11 destroyed the United States majorly.
To what extent does the world have an energy crisis? There has been an enormous increase in the global demand for energy in recent years due to rapid industrial development and population growth, especially in the less developed countries. The crisis will become when demand exceeds supply. A crisis like this can develop as a result of industrial actions such as strikes and government refusal for the movement of merchant ships in or out of ports. The cause of these could be over-consumption or prices rising at oil refineries.