Explication of "Dulce Et Decorum Est"

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The Speaker of the poem, “Dulce et Decorum Est” by Wilfred Owen, is male. I think that the speaker was in the military because of the setting of the poem. The speaker is obviously a soldier because he has a firsthand account of the horrors of a war. The speaker is dramatized because of the actions in the poem. I noticed that the speaker and the poet are both soldiers. So, I think that the poet himself is the speaker in the poem about the World War I. Wilfred had experienced it so he wrote the poem. The literal context of the poem is: Bent Double, like old beggars under sacks, Knock-kneed, coughing like hags, we cursed through sludge, till on the haunting flares we turned our backs, and towards our distant rest began to trudge. Men marched asleep. Many had lost their boots, but limped on, blood-shod. All went lame, all blind; drunk with fatigue, deaf even to the hoots of gas-shells dropping softly behind. Gas! GAS! Quickly, boys! ---- An ecstasy of fumbling, Fitting the clumsy helmets just in time, But someone still was yelling out and stumbling And flound’ring like a man in fire or lime. – Dim through the misty panes and thick green light, as under a green sea, I saw him drowning. In all my dreams before my helpless sight He plunges at me, guttering, choking, drowning. If in some smothering dreams, you too could pace behind the wagon that we flung him in, And watch the white eyes writhing in his face, His hanging face, like a devil’s sick of sin, If you could hear, at every jolt, the blood Come gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs Bitter as the cud of vile, incurable sores on innocent tongues, --- My friend, you would not tell with such high zest to children ardent for some desperate glory, The old lie: Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori. Then I filled in the blanks, and here’s the filled-out poem: We are soldiers whose backs are bent double,

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