Messianic Judaism Messianic Judaism is a religious faith movement that dates back to the early Christian movement. Most followers of Messianic Judaism regard themselves to be committed Jews, others are Gentiles; they believe that Yeshua of Nazareth (Jesus Christ) is the Jewish messiah spoken in the Old Testament. Messianic Jews believe in an Evangelical Christian theology, though they follow many of the Jewish laws. Most followers would call themselves Jews, but because they recognize the divinity of Yeshua and the Holy Trinity, they are followers of Christianity. The Ontario Consultants (2008) Web site, Messianic Jews believe in the Messiah, the trinity, salvation and sin; which differs greatly from traditional Jews that believe the Messiah has yet to come.
Judaism is a religion based of Jewish people, the chosen ones. Judaism is based many different principales and ethics that come from the Hebrew Bible. But Judaism is not as simple as it seems. There are multiple branches of Judaism which include; ultra-orthodox, orthadox, conservative, reform, reconstructionist, humanistic, and Flexidox. All these branches have many similarities and differences.
Since his apprenticeships partially cancel the Jewish laws, he is not considered being Jewish by many Jews. That is one kind of the interpretation, others allude, that Jesus apprenticeships fulfill Judaism; then Jesus said: “Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfill” (Matthew 5:17). Through this we can assume a bit that he was Jewish. In Bethlehem, a provincial town close to Jerusalem, the Messiah should be born after biblical prophecy (Micah 5.1). Herewith Matthew 2, 1.6 and Luke 2, 4 testify Jesus descent of King David.
Jewish rituals and customs would be abandoned and Christianity would become a ‘religion’ in its own right. This was a radical change and it was incidents like Stephen’s speech which made it possible. In his speech, Stephen mentions four important periods of Israel’s history. The Sanhedrin would have been as familiar with it as Stephen was, but he drew lessons from it which they had never learned or noticed before. Stephen emphasises that long before God had chosen a special place he had chosen special people, Abraham and his descendants.
-Reform Judaism- Believe that moral and ethical teachings form the most important part of Judaism. Discard many traditional customs and ceremonies. -Conservative Judaism- to remain relevant for each generation, Jewish practice may be changed to fit the times (Ring, n.d.). References Molloy, M. (2010). Experiencing the world's religions: Tradition, challenge, and change (5th ed.).
The prophet Abrahams was considered the first Jew to establish an agreement with God. The Ancient monotheistic religion believes that Judaism is an ethical way of life. Armed with their fundamental text known as the Hebrew Bible( The Toran), the Jews concentrated on living a moral life. The Jewish people believe that God cannot be made up of three parts because that would constitute as several Gods. The Jewish people do not believe in any prophets after their prophets, and that would include Jesus and Mohammad.
Conservative Judaism known as Masorti Judaism is a moderate sect that seeks to avoid the extremes of Orthodox. Conservative Jews wish to conserve the traditional elements of Judaism while also allowing for reasonable modernization. The teachings of Zacharias Frankel form the foundation of Conservative Judaism. Frankel broke away from the Reform movement in Germany in the 1840s. insisting that Jewish tradition had not become nonessentials.
However he believes this is limited and that it has negative and counterproductive issues. One of Marx's pieces on emancipation is his writing on the Jews called “On The Jewish Question.” This piece looks into the differences between the two forms, human and political. Political emancipation is important to the Jews because they argue they deserve freedom in the state. Bruno Bauer however believes that Jews should not be given emancipation as Jews, as long as the state is Christian. This raises the question of true political emancipation because true political emancipation does not have religion incorporated.
Christianity and Judaism’s similarities and differences are made up of important factors such as the set of religions’ modern day practices, beliefs based off of their early origins, and their political roles and place of power in the ancient world. Christianity and Judaism both share many, little social factors that clearly distinguish their differences and similarities. A social factor that shows differences between the two religions would be their form of worship services. They vary, for example Christians attend churches on Sundays, were the mass is led by a priest who reads prayers from the Holy Bible. As for the Jews, their holy days are from Friday p.m. - Saturday p.m. were they attend a worship service at a synagogue, which is led by Rabbis as opposed to the Christian’s priest.
Yet, Different cultures had different gods. And even in a single culture gods sometimes conflicted with each other. As a result of this conflict, humans questioned the old ways and sought to formulate a new theology. Innovatively, and breaking with tradition, the early Jews were the ones to first develop monotheism. Out of a need for unity and empowerment, they fashioned the idea of a single God, the sole creator of the world, and most importantly, their protector.