Evaluate the Different Leadership Styles of Ralph and Jack. Comment on the Type of Leadership, How They Treat Each Other, How Others React to Them, and the Effect of Their Leadership.

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Ralph and Jack have superficial similarities. Both are capable leaders but employ completely different leadership styles. Both are boys of action who like to put decisions into effect immediately. They are two of the oldest and tallest boys on the island. However, here the similarities end. Jack is skinny, bony, has red hair, freckles and is 'ugly without silliness.' Ralph has fair hair, is tall, broad shouldered and has an 'attractive appearance.' Jack has only two motivations behind all of his actions and words; to be leader, to hunt and of course, to kill. Achieving these aims motivates everything, which Jack does. Jack wishes to issue orders and have them obeyed under threat of physical violence and punishment. Although, Ralph certainly shows signs of an organised and strong minded leader when he states, ‘There aren’t any grown-ups. We shall have to look after ourselves’. This implies that Ralph understands that, to continue to live, the boys should have order and realise that they are completely in control of their actions, as there is no parent to tell them what is the best thing to do, and what should be avoided. Whereas, Ralph leads by consensus of opinion, he holds meetings where plans are put forwards and agreed to by all. Ralph shows some consideration towards the ‘littluns’, leaving Piggy to look after them when the ‘biguns’ go off to hunt the beast. In comparison when Robert says that to play the pig hunting game they needed a real pig in order to kill it Jack suggested using a ‘littlun’, which all the other boys assumed was a joke. Ralph is honest, compared to Jack, who lied when he said that Ralph had called the hunters cowards. Although he was the leader Ralph was prepared to pitch in and do work on the shelters while Jack, as chief of his tribe, expected to be waited on by the other boys. Both boys seem to judge others by their own

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