These principles include Responsibilities, Public Interest, Integrity, Objectivity and Independence, Due Care, and Scope and Nature of Services. Accountants can use these principles as a guide when they encounter questionable requests from their clients, or supervisors, as well as avoiding any conflicts of interest that may arise (Mintz and Morris, 2011). It is important that accountants act ethically in reporting a company’s finances. Investors, as well as the general public rely on information when making financial decisions and whether to invest in a company. Out of the purposes of the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct, three of the most important include public interest, integrity, and due care.
1. Explain, in the context of meeting organisational needs, the difference between managers and leaders. Submit your answer for assessment. 2. How do you perceive the role of a business/ organisational manager, ie what things does a manager need to do and what resources do they draw upon?
2. Reliability: With moral principles clients are able to rely more on the Accountants. The nature of the work carried out by accountants and auditors requires a high level of ethics. Shareholders, potential shareholders, and other users of the financial statements rely heavily on the yearly financial statements of a company as they can use this information to make an informed decision about investment. They rely on the opinion of the accountants who prepared the statements, as well as the auditors that verified it, to present a true and fair view of the company.
The stress of the audit partner is tremendous and choosing that profession is one that I would prefer not to undertake. The anxiety and pressure to certify that a company’s financial records are in good standing can be daunting. 3.) Independent auditors are sometimes perceived as the “necessary evil” by corporate executives because of the possibility of exposing corruption. To change this point of view an auditor can try to explain their intent to educate and improve the company’s policies, which can in turn lower costs.
Accounting Principles & General Financial Ethical Standards Mark Bullock Acc/291 11-18-2013 John H Olarte Accounting Principles & General Financial Ethical Standards [pic] “Accounting and financial professionals must abide by ethical standards that regulate what kind of business they conduct, who they serve and how they use their skills. Ethical standards are determined largely by professional accounting and finance organizations and the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Small-business owners who plan to perform their own accounting services or hire accountants should be aware of accounting principles and general financial ethical standards so they can maintain a positive reputation for their businesses.” Ethics should always play a role in the businesses everyday life. Without ethics you really should think about closing your doors because it will eventually catch up with your company. Most companies live by the standards that G.A.A.P.
Financial Statement Paper P Agnes Pierre Louis ACC/280 September 26, 2011 Minh Truong Financial Statement Paper In today’s business world it is required to keep an accurate account for assets and liabilities of each company. Good and ethical accounting practices can build the base for a strong and profitable company if the information is used properly. The definition of accounting is obvious but one most know the purpose of accounting which will be covered in the following paragraphs. There are four financial statements that are prepared by companies in today’s society as a form of reporting accounting companies. Those statements are income statement, retained earnings statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows.
The employees are affected because if something was to go wrong they may lose their job because of the company faults or not get paid like they should. Other that may be affected by this are stockholders, customers, consultants, independent contractors, and auditors themselves. Ethical Values: What ethical values are demanded of auditors and accountants? Integrity is important because it requires accountants to be honest, candid, and forthright with a client’s financial information. Objectivity and independence remain free from conflicts of interest and other questionable business relationships when conducting accounting services.
Ethical considerations must be given by managers as to how the strategic plan will influence the stakeholders. The business organization’s management follows the mainstream behaviors of the society to justify their decisions on choosing their role as being ethically and socially responsible business. Many businesses in a depressed economy have to lay off their employees and close plants, these decisions are difficult to carry out because socially, it will cause hardships for employees or the community. A good example of being ethical and socially responsible business when encountering this situation is when Cisco Systems decided to lay off 6,000 full-time employees, that it acted ethically in providing a unique severance package where these employees it who agreed to work for a local nonprofit organization for a year would receive one-third of their salaries plus benefits and stock options and be the first to be rehired (Wheelen & Hunger, 2010). When investors or shareholders are demanding the business to produce profit, managers must consider how to devise steps for transparency in their strategic plans to report factual business dealings.
Business ethics is the guiding principles on what is the “right” or appropriate way to behave in a situation (Jones & George, 2008). Many companies have code of ethics in their employee hand book that guide the employees about the ethical behavior and inform them about the ethical misconducts in the workplace. Even some organizations have ethical program training to train the employees to how to address and handle ethical issues in their daily tasks. But not all the employees have high commitment in ethical standards of the company, especially when they want to
Business Code of Ethics Individuals have a personal code of ethics built on their personal experiences, environment, and economic background. For an organization to allow employees to run rampant with only their personal code of ethics to guide them, could mean chaos and ultimately destruction. While a personal code of ethics guides an individual, a business code of ethics, also known as an ethics code, guides its employees and management on how the organization expects behavior and business to be conducted. When organizations develop their business code of ethics, they should concentrate on the mission, vision, and values of the organization to ensure alignment. If the code of ethics is not in alignment with the code of ethics, then there is a lack of consistency at the core of the business.