Ethan Frome Analysis

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Every winter frigid white bullets, squalling gusts, and icicle shards swaddle the town of Starkfield in a frosty white glaze. It is easy to understand why the people emerge from this six month siege like starved troops capitulating without shelter. Most people evacuate the premises immediately after suffering through a devastating winter, but notEthan Frome. Circumstances hindered the flight of this man. As one retired stage driver remarked, "Guess he's been in Starkfield too many winters. Most of the smart ones get away." The statement by Harmon Gow, a resident of Starkfield, relates to Ethan Frome, the protagonist of the novel, Ethan Frome. This book pieces together the enigmatic life of a man bound by the shackles of silence and isolation. By deftly heightening suspense and foreshadowing plot, Edith Wharton explores nature's degeneration ofhuman spirit and vitality. Mr. Gow's quote delves into two integral aspects of the book: how the unrelenting blows of nature corrode, yet intertwine with man's spirit, and how the seasons sculpt human character. In order to comprehend the depth of this quote, it is essential to address the nature of the town itself. The name "Starkfield" symbolically portrays the bleak, harsh landscape of the book. Winter was characterized by "long stretches of sunless cold" while the sky "poured down torrents of light and air on the white landscape." Images of "starved apple-trees writhing over a hillside," and sparse orchards whose "boundaries were lost under drifts" further demonstrate the debilitating effects of the harsh winters on the land and the men who work it. Winter also strips man of life, spirit, and the will to survive, as seen through Frome's ramshackle farmhouse. The years of tumultuous storms leashing down on the house impregnate it with a barrenness and isolation. The farmhouse is described as "worn," "stunted"

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