Essay on World Cities

1453 Words6 Pages
Explain and justify why world cities are powerful centres of economic and cultural authority. A world city is a large city that has outstripped its national urban network and become part of an international global system. What makes world cities powerful centres of economic authority? They are a centre of world trade communications, a leader in banking and finance, stage world entertainment and sporting spectacles, the headquarters of Transnational Organisations and a major tourist attraction. According to Peter F. Drucker (a writer for foreignaffairs.com), the last 30 years there has been a significant shift from the international economy based on trade to a more global economy. The emergence of world cities is the product of globalisation of economic activity which can be clearly seen in the diagram below. World cities hold a conclusive role in the world economic sector with their ability and knowledge to generate ideas in relation to the world business climate and strategies. World cities display powerful cultural authority due to being key locations for social infrastructure, cultural activities and entertainment facilities. At the top of the global hierarchy, three cities stand out as the control centres of the global economy and dominate global financial articulations. These are the dominant world cities of New York, London and Tokyo, which is emblematic of holding great cultural authority. World cities are the command points in the organisation of the global economy. Many of the transnational corporations, national and large foreign firms, Inter-governmental organisations and large national corporations have their headquarters in world cities. New York is the headquarters for 23 Transnational Corporations like McDonalds, and these TNC’s hold an enormous influence on the global economy, which dominate large-scale decision making. Inter-governmental
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