HOW WELL DOES THE PARLIAMENT FULFILL ITS FUNCTIONS? Parliament is the name given to the representative bodies in many states. Often known as the “legislature”, Parliament has important roles such as making law, calling government into account and representing the community. Recently, the extent to which the Parliament fulfilled its functions has been a controversial issue in the UK as some people claimed that the Westminster Palace had not operated well. In this essay, we will consider the performance of UK Parliament in 3 main functions: making laws, representation and controlling the Executive.
In doing so, they formed the great country that became the United States of America. There are many ways that the Magna Carta and the U.S. Constitution are similar in the ways they lay out the government. One example of this is that the Magna Carta forced limitations on the King of England, and established a parliament form of government, to represent the people. This form of government split the lawmaking between an institution of individuals, and the King. This prevented the King from creating selfish laws as he pleased.
Assess the strenghts of the British constitution?- Marked essay with teacher feedback (25 Marks) A constitution is a set of rules relating to how a state is to be governed and organised. The primary function of a constitution is to provide legitimacy to those in power; however it also defines the limits of government power, protects freedom and distributes power within the political system. As such it could be said that due to the UK having an uncodified constitution there are many strengths and weaknesses, such as flexibility and adaptability, conservative pragmatism, executive power and domination and many more which will be further spoken about below. Some of these help to make the UK constitution a better one than other countries like the USA who have to stick to their constitution. A strength of Britain having an uncodified constitution is that its unentrenched nature is flexible and adaptable therefore easy to amend, meaning that the government is not limited with their ability to change governing arrangements by having to go through a lengthy and complex and procedure.
Currently, in the Obama administration, several acts have been passed to overhaul the healthcare system today. President Obama has also put healthcare reform as his top domestic priority. Both administrations, past and current, have attempted to enact several different policies in terms of healthcare reform; this essay seeks to examine the differences and similarities between the two while analyzing the social, economic, and political environments for the times the policies were discussed and/or implemented. Due to the increasing numbers of the population without healthcare, this problem continues to be an intense area of debate. According to author Michelle Andrews, healthcare remains a top domestic issue…but the candidates are focusing on major reform, and, when referring to healthcare reform, they generally focus on two primary areas: accessibility and affordability (Andrews, p.32).
Comparing Canada’s and the United States’ government system, we can see just how different they are from each other. With Canada, they have a responsible government, where the executive functions at will of the legislative body. This type of government is the best way to maintain stability, because if the government wants to create a bill, it has to be passed by the House of Commons. However if that bill does not pass, then the Parliament would have a vote of non-confidence. If they get a majority in favour of non-confidence, then the prime minister must call an election.
Outline Although the founding of the Constitution was a revolutionary, positive turning-point in American history, the US Constitution has a few unconstitutional and democratic shortcomings. Introduction In order to understand the shortcomings of democracy of the US Constitution, is it is important to know the background of its’ founding and how each article serves our country. Federalist No. 10, written by James Madison, asserts the importance of having the image of a democracy without its real substance. There seems to have been a very strong opposition towards democracy at the Constitutional Convention, although the framers were in the midst of creating democratic principles to appeal to the majority of the country.
Article I of the Constitution addresses the legislative branch of our United States government. In addition it explains how the House of Representatives and the Senate shall be elected, the terms of their elections and it also grants the legislative branch the power of the purse. In section 8 of article I it states, “ To constitute Tribunals inferior to the Supreme Court;” which allows congress to determine all of the lower courts of our Federal and state governments. Article I has great detail as to how the legislative branch should be created, followed etc., yet it says nothing about the Supreme Court, the third branch of our government and this might be one of the ways our founders limited the three branches from intersecting one another.
The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the U.S. and was established on September 17, 1788. The federal government under the Constitution is divided into three partitions of authority, consisting of the legislative, judicial, and executive branches. It contains the system of checks and balances, which includes how laws are passed, and the legal rights of a U.S. citizen. During the composition of the legislative branch, there were two proposals for its structure, the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan. The New Jersey Plan proposed for a one-house legislature in which each state would cast only one vote.
Congress would compose of elected officials from all states, and have the power to propose and pass laws. The second article establishes the role of the President, making him Commander-in-Chief, but limiting most of his power with the caveat that most of his
The idea of checks and balances are central to the federal government. Checks and balances is a system of government in which each branch (executive, judicial and legislative) exercises control over the actions of the other branches of government. The legislative branch of the government (otherwise known as congress) carries out the checks on the executive (the president). An example of this is the power congress have to amend, block and even reject pieces of legislation. An example of this is the events of 2013 when congress blocked Obama’s attempts to control gun ownership.