How does Adam Smith's concept of the invisible hand explain why markets move toward equilibrium? Do market participants need to know about the invisible hand for it to function? Explain your answer. Answer: Adam Smith’s concept of the invisible hand explains why markets move toward equilibrium because it allows consumers to freely choose what to buy and producers to choose freely what to sell and ultimately how to product it. It is important for market participants to know how the invisible hand functions so they can all benefit by understanding how self-interest regulates the markets supply and demand.
a rise in the equilibrium output. a fall in the equilibrium output. Question 10 Let the marginal product of capital (MPK ) be 6; the marginal product of labor (MPL) be 2; the price of labor is given by $10. What will be the price of capital such that the isocost and the isoquant are tangent to each other? $30 $3 $60 $6 Question 11 Which of the following is a property of an isoquant?
Many lower class citizens are at or below the poverty line and are have and unavoidable disadvantages and poorer chances to discover life’s possibilities. Regardless of the potential and ambition that a lower class individual could possess, he or she will not be given opportunities to succeed like a higher class individual. People who are considered lower class do not have access to many of the resources like a wealthier societies do. Based on their economic situation, they automatically start behind the eight ball. Wealthier societies have exceptional educational services which include better teachers, utilities, and curriculum, whereas poorer societies just get by on the bare minimum.
The most detrimental of these three is when managers set unattainable budgets. This causes personnel and managers to feel discourage and stop working towards a common goal. It also causes personnel to feel detached from the process and may lead to more absenteeism in the department. (TCO B) What is a flexible budget? How can a flexible budget be used as a control?
3. People often feel that tariffs, quotas, and other import restrictions will save jobs and promote a higher level of employment. But trade restrictions that reduce the volume of imports will also reduce exports. Question 4: What do researchers have to say about the relationship between firm’s productivity and exposure to global competition? Answer: Question No.5: When is international trade an opportunity for workers?
ECON 1312 Homework Assignment # 2 Chapter 4 1. Why do we need a units-free measure of the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of a good or service to a change in its price? Answer: To measure or to compare the demand of the two unrelated goods or services. 2. Define the price elasticity of demand and show how it is calculated.
In supply chain management, strategic capacity planning controls the demand of new opportunities at minimal cost (Chase, Jacobs, and Aquilano, 2006). Strategic capacity planning is essential in establishing the permanent capacity capability a business needs to maintain or improve its market share. Poorly planned capacity needs can help the competition, costing the business customers (Chase, Jacobs, and Aquilano, 2006). Performing a break-even analysis would assist Riordan in calculating the proper capacity needs of their
The paradox of efficient market hypothesis is that some investors have to believe that market for the market to continue to be efficient. Explain your understanding of the above paradox. Include in your discussion the forms of market hypothesis. The paradox of efficient market is that if every investor believed a market was efficient, then the market would not be efficient because no one would analyze securities. In effect, efficient markets depend on market participants who believe the market is inefficient and trade securities in an attempt to outperform the market.
Poverty is defined as the state of one who lacks a certain amount of material possessions or money. Eszter Siposne. N (2011) highlights that absolute concepts of poverty assume that minimum material needs can be defined regardless of space and time, and those who are not able to satisfy these needs are considered to be poor. This document also then defines relative poverty as being below certain threshold. World health organisation (WHO, 2011) defines relative poverty contextually as economic inequality in the location or society in which people live.
Research limitations/implications – This research demonstrates that there is a significant difference in the personal and social fairness of price, whether it is a price for goods, wages or rents. Practical implications – Sellers, employers and realtors can benefit from the knowledge that providing a socially acceptable reason for the increase of a product or rental price or the decrease of a wage can increase the likelihood that the recipients will judge the price increase as being fair. Originality/value – Prior research into price fairness has confused the two aspects of a fair price. By isolating the two separate components, we clarify how individuals perceive price fairness in the personal sense and how that perception is altered by a concern for fairness in the social sense. Keywords Pricing, Consumers, Rents, Pay Paper type Research paper Introduction Price fairness is of growing interest to marketing researchers (e.g.