Identify two areas of government regulation and explain why this can be seen as a bad thing for businesses. Taxation may lead to businesses being driven out of the country due to high taxes and due to this businesses will move to countries with lower tax rates to maximise their profits. Building regulation stops the growth of businesses because without the approval of the government businesses’ cannot expand
Exports of mining, petroleum, and infrastructure equipment may help multinational corporations and developed countries access cheaper raw materials, with few benefits for the residents of developing countries. Changes will help increase imports, but in return will drain the treasuries and currency reserves of developing countries and create heavy debt burdens. Question #2: The Ex-Im Bank will provide innumerable federal programs for the subsidized U.S. companies which will include financing and insurance (Ball, Geringer, McNett, and Minor, (2013), pg. 351). Many U.S. companies claim to oppose foreign assistance linked to
In order to combat this deficit spending, taxes are increased to generate more revenue to pay off this spending. In response, consumers will spend less money and save more, thus causing a decrease in consumption and less money in the economy. Soon, there is a decrease in investment because products are not being sold. Prices drop, and the economy lowers into a recession.
In theory, governments need not to intervene, as it is argued that freely floating exchange rates will automatically move to restore equilibrium on the current balance of the balance of payments. For example, if the current balance of the balance of payments in the UK was in a deficit, meaning that the value of imports exceeds the value of exports in that particular period, the demand for sterling pound will fall and the value of sterling demand for foreign currencies will rise. The external value of the pound would fall, making UK exports more price competitive and UK imports less competitive in the international market. Export sales therefore rise and import purchases fall, correcting the current balance deficit. The opposite occurs for a balance of payments surplus.
Also, the movie focuses on the ethical dilemma, whether the company should (or not) sacrifice long-term goals for short-term profits. According to the GTX’ executives, sharply cutting expenditures - by downsizing and redundancies - was necessary in order to push up the stock price and avoid upcoming aggressive acquisition by the competitors. But the question is how in real life investors perceive large layoffs? According to Gunther Capelle-Blancard and Delia Tatu – there is no distinct correlation and investors are likely to do the opposite of the board’s expectations: “Layoff decision can be associated with both positive and negative stock market reaction. The perception of investors is determined by the information incorporated in the announcement itself and in firm specific characteristic, but also by economic conjuncture” The next reason of the board’s decisions lays in the fact that the GTX was prioritizing the relationships with stockholders, neglecting the other stakeholders at the same time.
Emperors overtaxed the population and overregulated the market place and would often purposely debase their currency by reducing the precious metal content. This in turn led to disastrous inflation(Perry 2013). One needs to look no further than our own Federal Reserve System and its fiat currency to see the similarities. Politicians essentially have a blank check and can spend and print as much money as they want. This influx of cheap money devalues our currency and causes inflation.
When individual chains start charging customers for bags, demand for plastic bags falls (The Economist Magazine, 2009). 2. Taxes raise revenue for the govt. This can be spent on alternatives to reduce pollution. 3.
The bid-ask spread is also a cost to the dealer. Reducing the bid-ask spread would make prices more competitive and also lower costs. Section 2 Strategy # Description 15 Better .02 Match Depth All Full No Inv MgmtBid price is 0.02 more than the other dealers bid price. Ask price is 0.02 less than the other dealers ask price. 16 Inventory Management in Depth Cutoffs = 30 When the cum.
Executives are hired to act as fiduciary agents of their stockholders for the purpose of increasing wealth (Smith, 2003). He argued that CSR amounted to spending the stakeholder’s money that clouded decision making by reducing the firm’s focus on maximizing profits, thereby placing the firm at a competitive disadvantage (Smith, 2003). Friedman’s approach is practical and takes into account the interests of both firms and society. However, it is not realistic to think that a firm can separate business and social responsibilities. According to Mintzberg "the strategic decisions of large organizations inevitably involve social as well as economic consequences, inextricably intertwined...there is no such thing as a purely economic strategic decision."
Advocates argue that a balanced budget amendment would lead to a smaller federal government and less government waste, including a major reduction in pork-barrel spending -- the practice of legislators pushing pet projects for their constituencies. An elimination of the deficit also would reduce the millions of dollars in interest that the government pays on its debt when it runs a deficit. Taxes and Saving Over the long term, a balanced budget amendment would lower federal taxes on average, according to "Analyzing the Case for a Balanced Budget Amendment," a research paper by economists from Texas, Princeton and Cornell. Advocates argue that these lower taxes would spur economic growth. In their research paper, the economists also argue that a balanced budget amendment likely would inspire the government to increase savings to hedge against future problems in the broader economy.