Discuss the View That Fitzgerald’s Purpose in Gatsby Is to Criticise the Type of Society in Which It Is Set.

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Discuss the view that Fitzgerald’s purpose in Gatsby is to criticise the type of society in which it is set. The Great Gatsby may be more than just a novel about a man trying to fulfil his dreams but it could also be seen as Fitzgerald’s commentary in which he criticises what society was like at the time. Fitzgerald may have shown, through The Great Gatsby, that society as the time was like a celebration and he shows this through one of Gatsby’s parties. “The bar is in full swing… alive with chatter and laughter… lights grow brighter…” this may show that people in society at the time were very sociable and outgoing but considering times were post-war, this outgoing lifestyle may have been a way for people to cope with post-war “shock” [violence and chaos had shook America]. However, this lifestyle could also just be considered a ‘celebration’ from the victories of the First World War and The Great Gatsby shows this. The idea of the American Dream is shown in The Great Gatsby and Fitzgerald shows this idea by using the protagonist, Gatsby, as an embodiment of the American Dream. Gatsby’s greetings are one of the things that could show what it is like to have the American Dream “I’m Gatsby” this is a simple greeting in which it could show that Gatsby is someone that has some power or confidence as he greeted Nick with his own name. Gatsby also call Nick “old sport” which shows Gatsby’s friendliness giving him a positive attitude and this might suggest that the positivity may be one of the qualities needed in acquiring the American Dream. However, Fitzgerald uses The Great Gatsby to criticise the lifestyles and attitudes of the rich during his times and an example of this can be shown through the description of Tom and Myrtle’s life “Tom brought out a bottle of whiskey” this shows that the lifestyles of rich people consisted of drinking most of the time which

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