Renaissance Comparison Essay The indication of Italian culture and rebirth from the medieval era began with the transformations that transpired throughout the Italian Renaissance. Society was shifting and the modern world was at its beginning. Italian values and characteristics were transferred out of Italy and into Europe created the Northern European Renaissance this was the renaissance activity that was identified outside of Italy. “Renaissance” is a French word meaning “rebirth.” The Renaissance period started in the early 14th century and continued into late 16th century. This era is known and studied for great cultural changes, literature, art, music, and successes in Europe.
The Renaissance Era (14th to 16th century) was a rebirth of the ideals, scientific curiosity, and individualism of the Greeks and Romans. It began in Florence in the late Medieval period. It experimented with intense emotion of the bodies and the faces. They tried to make it as real as possible. Many individuals were gifted with artistic skill and creativity.
Renaissance means 'rebirth,' implying a revival of classical culture. How did artists of the Renaissance revive classical art and ideals? How did they move beyond the example of Greek and Roman art? Renaissance art refers to the revival of art and architecture in Europe between 1400 and 1600, centered in Italy. The term Renaissance is a French term for rebirth, and is used to mark a period of broad cultural achievements.
Duoyi Xi 5/23/14 Thematic Essay 133 The Renaissance The Renaissance is often considered the beginning of the modern era. It has influenced commerce, literature, the arts and sciences in Europe and spread to the rest of the world. Italy had the earliest manifestation of the European Renaissance. England was affected by the Renaissance in terms of literature by one of the most famous authors of his time. Italy had great works of art that were created in that time.
University of Phoenix | Renaissance Comparison Essay Individual Week 7 Assignment | Shayna MM Briiton 6/24/2012 | June 24, 2012 The Italian and Northern Renaissance During the Italian Renaissance, Italy itself went through many changes. The renaissance brought on individualism, economic expansion and stability. During the early stages of the Italian Renaissance Florence, Italy was the center of attention (sort of speak). One family dominated the early times and helped place Florence at the epicenter for all forms of art. The Medici family came in to power by establishing banks all over Europe.
Many artist from the Italian Renaissance copied the intricate designs that of the Middle East and used much of it for embellishment. Italian artists were very inspired by the creativity in their imagery and valued their archetypes. Due to all the Islamic influence of art in many forms and shapes, this art became very popular and created many other forms of art including textiles, different types of ceramics and different types of patterns for
Some of the most important collection of Renaissance painting would be that of Federico da Montefeltro who helped Urbino flourish in art and culture and commissioned perhaps the largest library in Italy with the paintings in Monefelto's court displaying the first theoretical treatise on perspective. Ludovico Gonzago strongly promoted Mantua for its art and culture he had the church of Sant Andrea rebuilt by Alberti who displayed religion and architectural with a combination of three ancient roman forms temple front, triumphal arch and basilica. The Medici family played a huge role in discovering the great artist of the 15th century. Giovanni de'Medici
The Late Renaissance period, from 1500-1600, was a time of artistic rebirth when artists rediscovered classical (pagan) values and thinking. Subject matter prior to the Renaissance was mainly religious and concerned with helping viewers focus on heavenly things. The Renaissance saw the broadening of religion and art compared to the narrow religious perspective of medieval times. This was due to the development of Franciscan naturalism, humanism, scientific enquiry and economic prosperity, forming an ideal climate for artists to explore and express their personal creativity and values. The Renaissance was also a new era in patronage.
Similar to the Carbonari groups, it was planned as a youth movement for the whole peninsula so had the potential to gain widespread and active support. It is worthwhile knowing that he was the father of nationalism and inspired Giuseppe Garibaldi’s nationalistic fervour. It was the genius of Garibaldi which catalysed unification in 1866. Garibaldi – inspired by Mazzini – could not have led his 1000 troops to the south of Italy in 1866 without Mazzinian teachings so deeply entrenched into him since being part of Young Italy. Mazzini was a prolific publicist continually publishing letters and articles and was feted by many European liberals.
Italian Renaissance art was heavy on symmetry and balance and giving the subjects a sense of mass and volume by using knowledge of the underlying anatomy of the human figure. This allowed for more realistic art with shadows and motion in sharp contrast to the flat art of the Middle Ages. A fine example of this is another work of Michelangelo’s from the Sistine Chapel, titled the Creation of Adam. Northern Renaissance art, while also more realistic than previous movements, focused heavily on the minute surface details and naturalism. A kind of documentary nature takes hold in this kind of art, as if the painters are capturing a moment in time, much the way a photograph would.