Explain the term ‘globalisation’ and the role that multinational companies play in the development of globalisation. Globalisation is the process by which the world is becoming increasingly interconnected as a result of massively increased trade and cultural exchange. Globalisation has increased the production of goods and services and has therefore lead to increased trade between countries. This trade encourages countries to work together and removes trade barriers such as quotas and tariffs. This increased openess allows countries to specialise in producing goods which they have a comparitve advantage in (this means they can produce goods at lower unit costs) A multinational Company is a corporation that has its facilities and other assets in at least one country other than its home country.
The United States market is filled with many businesses that offer related products. Globalizing brings a lead to organizations because it gives the companies opportunities to cultivate and add to success of the
The definition would describe growth as the process of improving measures of an enterprise’s success. Business growth can be achieved either by boosting the revenue of the business with greater product sales or service income, or by increasing the profitability of the operation by minimising costs. Profitable growth can be achieved in many ways and strategic diversification has definitely played a large role in the growth of many large businesses today. However just like any strategy this all depends on many factors. For example, the type of industry the business is operating in or the risks involved into entering new markets.
Examine how globalisation has resulted in economic winners and losers (15) Globalisation is the process by which the world is becoming increasingly interconnected as a result of massively increased trade and cultural exchange. Globalisation over the past hundred years has undoubtedly made the world more interconnected including closer societies, politics, economies, cultures and the environment. Globalisation has increased the production of goods and services. There are those who argue that globalisation creates “winners” and “losers,” as some countries prosper, whilst other countries fail to do well. China is becoming a more developed country and is becoming a ‘’winner”.
In the years 1890-1914 in America, big businesses had a great impact on the growth of the economy. By the 1890 America was a booming economy due to the Steam Revolution of the 1830’s to the 1850’s, and the railroads supporting the growing US economy. Other factors are a huge number of unskilled and semi- skilled labour, talented entrepreneurs and the government willing to aid at all levels to stimulate economic growth. There are many factors suggesting that it was due to the rise of big businesses. One of them being that big businesses dominated the American economy, due to the chance of vertical integration.
Supreme Court. "Because our population is diverse, and because of the increasingly global reach of American business, the skills and training needed to succeed in business today demand exposure to widely diverse people, cultures, ideas and viewpoints," the companies -- which included Microsoft, 3M Co., Eastman Kodak Co., Lockheed Martin Corp. and Pfizer Inc. -- wrote in the court brief. "Employees at every level of an organization must be able to work effectively with people who are different from themselves. (The companies) need the talent and creativity of a work force that is as diverse as the world around it." The increasingly global nature of commerce makes it imperative to have employees who understand various cultures, said Joyce Tucker, vice president of global diversity for Boeing Co.
Businesses and people find it far easier to do more of the same than do something different. The world today is changing everyday with markets becoming more globally integrated, new forms of technology and businesses arising and most recently the global economic meltdown which caused significant organisational alterations. Based on the forgoing change catalysts, organisations must be ever prepared to adapt to and exploit changes in business environments whilst seeking opportunities to create change through technological, organisational or strategic innovation. Organisational change catalysts could come in two forms. This could be as a result of External Environments i.e.
| Large and progressive companies in most economically developed nations have embraced the stakeholder model. | b. | As more businesses enter the global market, they encounter the complexity of balancing stakeholders' relationships with other business operations and decisions.
Throughout the centuries, many technologies have been invented that have brought industries and manufactures to the world which creates jobs for everyone. As the world changes, more and more companies are producing a variety of goods and occupations to fulfill the needs for people. The economies of the different countries have grown rapidly especially in the developed countries; however, many developed countries, such as the United States of America, are migrating their companies to other developing countries in order to reduce the labor cost in the financial market. The outsourcing in other countries has giving many benefits to the U.S. economy in the short run as well as in the long run. Should America continue outsourcing because of the
As globalization is more and more popular in the world, lots of companies come into international market. Although the multinational companies benefit from globalization, such as low labor cost, globalization also challenge these companies. The challenge not only comes from “the vast distances”, but also “coping with the cultural, political, legal, and economic differences among countries” (T632). Managing global human resources