Differential Association Theory

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Deviance is a social issue that has plagued all societies from the beginning of time and the sociologists’ attempts to comprehend why individuals take part in deviant behavior is still undergo. However, one theory’s explanation of deviant behavior can put things in perspective: Differential Association Theory. Through this theory is becomes obvious that the phrase “people, places, and things” has relevance. Disregarding any possible biological or personality influences Differential Association Theory explains that we learn from our encounters with others. Also, the mass media plays a significant role in shaping our opinions and what we accept as normal or deviant behavior. Deviance is the violations of any given norm (Henslin, 2010); whether the infringement is as minimal as trespassing on private property, as comical as running naked through a baseball field, or as severe as committing murder and rape. Studying or writing about the topic of deviant behavior is much more interesting than one would conceive. The realization that deviant behavior is considerably more than individuals performing acts that are outside the norm is quite thought-provoking and intriguing. The mass media is continuously amplifying the acceptance of deviant behaviors. Blockbuster hit movies such as Dazed and Confused (which is about teenagers smoking large amounts of marijuana, drinking, and sex) and Pulp Fiction (which is based on hit men for hire, large amounts of drugs, and people overdosing) are examples of the media portraying drugs and murder as acceptable behaviors; when in fact it is deviant. Television programs such as That Seventies Show (which also is about teenagers smoking large amounts of marijuana) and Calafornacation (again, a marijuana based program only this show also promotes womanizing men) are a couple other illustrations of the increasing acceptance of deviant

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