Dementia 310 What is meant by person centred approach? A person-centred approach focuses on the individual’s personal needs, wants, desires and goals so that they become central to the care process. This can mean putting the person’s needs, as they define them, above those identified as priorities by healthcare professionals. Instead of treating the person as a collection of symptoms and behaviours to be controlled, person-centred care considers the whole person, taking into account each individual's unique qualities, abilities, interests and preferences. Person-centred care also means treating residents with dignity and respect.
Unit 2 The person centred approach to the care and support of individuals with dementia. 1.1 Describe what is meant by a person centred approach. Person centred approach is the person is being cared for rather than focusing on the disease. To try and understand the behaviours of the individual and how to respond to these also. The carer would encourage the individual to have more of a say in their day to day life, get them involved in decision making and feel valued.
Unit 207 – Understand personal centred approaches in adult social care settings 1.1Define person centred values - This is to ensure that an individual is at the centre of planning and support. Also upholding and promoting individuality, choice, dignity, privacy, rights, respect and independence and partnership. 1.2Explain why it is important to work in a way that embeds person centred values - It is important that we work in this way in order to promote individuality which this allows individuals to make informed decisions and choices as well as understanding the consequences also possible risks of such decisions and choices that may well relate to their own health and wellbeing. We must do this within the appreciation of rights within the care value base. We can uphold this by empowering individuals to maintain their own independence.
This is about ensuring that the person is the main focus of our attention and not the dementia. It recognises a person’s individuality, personal history and their personality.it puts the person, not the dementia at the centre of everything the health and social care workers do. The needs and emotions of each person are the focal point around which everything else is geared. 2. Describe how a person centred approach enables individuals with dementia to be involved in their own care and support.
In all to avoid diagnosis, treatment plans and other methods that reflect the medical models of mental illness. Person centred planning Person centred planning follows Carl Rogers principles in putting people first. It is a way of discovering what people want, the support they need and how they can get it. It is evidence based practice that assists people in leading an independent and inclusive life. It is a tool that enables a shift of power from professionals to the people who use the service.
Conditions of worth depend on the model, unconditional positive regard of empathy, congruence and self-actualization. In person-centered theory is viewed as a humanistic approach in which the client is led to express their experiences of their life (Rodgers, 1957-1959). Person-centered approach to counselling attributes to the core conditions, empathy, congruence, (genesis) and self-actualization. The experience for the client should be a positive one, they need to feel like they are being listened to and understood. It is important to engage in the client’s world so they are able to express their feelings.
The person centred approach to the care and support of individuals with dementia – CU239P What is a person centred approach? A good care provider will follow the principles of person-centred care. The aims of this method of care are to see the person with dementia as an individual, rather than focusing on treating the person as a collection of symptoms and behaviours to be controlled or on abilities that they have lost. Person-centred care considers the person and families’ requirement’s as a whole, taking into account each case by their unique qualities, abilities, interests, needs, preferences, and treating residents with dementia with dignity and respect. Benefits of person centred care * Allows the client to retain a level of independence and capacities.
CU1667 Understand and Implement a Person Centred Approach to the Care and Support of Individuals with Dementia 1.1 Describe what is meant by a person centre approach Person centre approach is about caring for the person, rather than the illness. Adapt your care to meet the individual’s needs. Assist the individual with their physical needs, emotional needs, physiological needs and social needs. It is also about ensuring that the person is the main focus of our attention and not the dementia. It recognises a person’s individuality, personal history and their personality; it puts the person, not the dementia at the centre of everything the care workers do.
Person-centred approaches involve the individual being the centre of their care and support plan, enabling them to retain some control over their lives. Person-centred values enable individuals to live their own lives and not just receive a service. They are about focusing on the individual person’s needs and not the tasks that need completing. Consent in adult social care Consent is giving permission to do something. In adult social care, this usually means that an individual gives consent to receive care or treatment, or to take part in an activity.
Building trust is essential. The code of conduct states firstly to ‘Treat people as individuals’ this meaning that each person has different needs but also each person is equal to the next person. Each individual should be treated fairly and not discriminated against, proving the appropriate care and given sufficient support and advice whilst being sympathetic and understanding. ‘Confidentiality’ is vital. The patient’s information should only be disclosed where necessary, such as if there is reason to believe they are at risk of harm or somebody else in their care is at risk and then only should it be disclosed to the suitable professional.